Resources for the Study of Evangelical Spirituality

by Evan B. Howard

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This is a list of resources related to spirituality for around 120 figures in the history of evangelical spirituality, arranged somewhat chronologically. Until I get things hyper-fixed, you will have to scroll through to the period-category and figure you are interested in, or you can use the PDF search feature to search for names or themes (just try searching for all the studies on “prayer” and see what happens!). By the way, the document is 89 pages long.

Resources for the Study of Evangelical Spirituality (2008)

Resources for the Study of Evangelical Spirituality

My aim here is to provide a helpful list of resources for people interested in embarking on a study of evangelical spirituality. It is not a comprehensive bibliography. I do not list the works of each figure or movement, though sometimes I suggest writings that are relevant to the study of Christian spirituality. Often I have found sample works or even a figure’s complete works at sites such as CCEL or archive.org. In a separate document I am compiling a list of “Classics of Evangelical Spirituality.” With regard to secondary works, I have tried to avoid overly popular or overly technical works. Nevertheless, at times the only works I found that might help someone begin studying the spirituality of a given figure or movement were basic introductions or biographies. Likewise at times I discovered that the only relevant secondary sources relevant to the spirituality of a figure or movement were theses or dissertations, and I have sometimes included these. There is a sense in which I have listed these only to show how little has actually been done and how much opportunity for exploration lies ahead. I have also nearly always kept this list to works in English, though in Pietist research the bulk of the resources are in German. I have included a few websites dedicated to the study of a figure of movement, where I have discovered them, but these sites are so fluid that is is best for one to perform new searches regularly.

I have collected these resources either over the years of my own study, or have through a recent search of computer databases. This process biases the selections. In my earlier research into evangelical spirituality I tried to explore evangelical traditions with the themes and questions of the developing field of Christian spirituality in mind. In my computer work, have used Boolean searches for terms like Asceticism OR Christian life OR Consecration OR Devot* OR Discipl* OR Discernment OR Holiness OR Meditation OR Mystic* OR Perfection OR Piety OR Prayer OR Sanctification OR Spirit*. Consequently, there is a built in bias in this kind of search toward interiority and personal (individual) relationship with God. I could have looked for community, liturgy, politics, or other terms–and I believe these themes do have a bearing on Christian spirituality. But I have had to draw boundaries somewhere. For the less-studied figures, I left my search strings more broad [at times simply listing the name within a keyword search]. In my selection of sources, I have also tried to keep in mind those features which tend to be characteristic of evangelical spirituality as articulated in the growing literature on evangelicalism as a definable tradition. I have not included all the relevant independent articles published currently on the World Wide Web. They are too numerous many and too difficult to sort. Furthermore, the alphabetization and formatting of some of the references are not correct. I have discovered that EndNote neither retrieves nor re-presents material exactly as one might hope. Perhaps I will improve the presentation of this list of resources in time.

The primary sources of a number of figures (and many relevant secondary sources) can be found online at sites like https://www.monergism.com/, https://www.archive.org/details/texts, https://greatchristianlibrary.blogspot.com/, https://www.ccel.org/, https://libguides.calvin.edu/prdl, https://www.whatsaiththescripture.com/Text.Only/index.html, https://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/,

https://www.truthinheart.com/, and https://books.google.com/. Other sites hold more particular collections. These sites are changing all the time (adding materials, changing locations).

In addition to the standard histories and introductory texts in Christian spirituality, see the following:

On Evangelical Spirituality

On the definition of evangelicalism more generally, see:

Bebbington, D. W. Evangelicalism in Modern Britain : A History from the 1730s to the 1980s. Baker Book House ed. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Book House, 1992: 1-20.

Larsen, Timothy. “Defining and Locating Evangelicalism.” The Cambridge companion to evangelical theology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007, 1-14.

Smith, Timothy L. . “The Postfundamentalist Party.” Christian Century (1976): 125-27.

Smith, TL. “The Evangelical Kaleidoscope and the Call to Christian Unity.” Christian Scholar’s Review 15, no. 2 (1986): 125–40.

Harrell, D. E. Varieties of Southern Evangelicalism: Mercer Univ Pr, 1981.

see also:

Sweet, LI. “Wise as Serpents, Innocent as Doves: The New Evangelical Historiography.” Journal of the American Academy of Religion 56, no. 3 (1988): 397.

More specifically related to evangelical spirituality are:

Black, Neville. “Evangelical Spirituality in the Inner City.” In Can Spirituality Be Taught, 92-100. London: Assoc of Centres of Adult Theological Education, 1987.

Castleman, Robbie. “The Evangelical Spirituality of Creation Care and the Kingdom of God.” In For All the Saints, 155-64. Louisville

London: Westminster John Knox Press, 2003.

Gordon, James M. Evangelical Spirituality: From the Wesleys to John Stott. London: SPCK, 1991.

Hindmarsh, B. “” End of Faith as Its Beginning”: Models of Spiritual Progress in Early Evangelical Devotional Hymns.” Spiritus: A Journal of Christian Spirituality 10, no. 1 (2010): 1-21.

Hindmarsh, D. Bruce. “The Evangelical Conversion Narrative : Spiritual Autobiography in Early Modern England.” New York, 2005.

Hindmarsh, D. Bruce, s.v. “Contours of Evangelical Spirituality” The Zondervan Dictionary of Christian Spirituality. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, forthcoming.

Hindmarsh, D. Bruce. “Evangelical Truth: A Personal Plea for Unity, Integrity and Faithfulness.” Books & Culture 6, no. 5 (2000): 6-9.

Hindmarsh, D. Bruce. John Newton and the English Evangelical Tradition : Between the Conversions of Wesley and Wilberforce, Oxford Theological Monographs;. Oxford : Clarendon Press: New York, 1996.

Hindmarsh, D. Bruce. “Retrieval and Renewal: A Model for Evangelical Spiritual Vitality.” In J. I. Packer and the Evangelical Future, 99-114. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2009.

Jürisson, Cynthia. “Evangelical Spirituality : Captive to the Word of God.” Word & World 20, no. 1 (2000): 90-318.

Kretzschmar, Louise. “Evangelical Spirituality : A South African Perspective.” Religion & Theology 5, no. 2 (1998): 154-75.

Lovelace, Richard F. “Evangelical Spirituality : A Church Historian’s Perspective.” Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 31, no. 1 (1988): 25-35.

Mathers, Helen. “The Evangelical Spirituality of a Victorian Feminist: Josephine Butler, 1828-1906.” Journal of Ecclesiastical History 52, no. 2 (2001): 282-312.

Oden, Thomas C. “The Death of Modernity and Postmodern Evangelical Spirituality.” In Challenge of Postmodernism, 19-33. Wheaton, Ill: Bridgepoint/Victor, 1995.

Parker, David. “Evangelical Spirituality Reviewed.” Colloquium 23, no. 2 (1991): 85-91.

Peterson, Eugene H. “Evangelical Spirituality.” In Futures of Evangelicalism, 221-45. Leicester, England: IVP, 2003.

Randall, Ian M. “Graham Scroggie and Evangelical Spirituality.” Scottish Bulletin of Evangelical Theology 18, no. 1 (2000): 71-86.

Randall, Ian M. “”Live Much under the Shadow of the Cross”: Atonement and Evangelical Spirituality.” In Atonement Debate, 293-310. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 2008.

Randall, Ian M. “‘Look to Jesus Christ’: English Baptists and Evangelical Spirituality.” American Baptist Quarterly 25, no. 1 (2006): 8-26.

Stortz, Martha Ellen. “Evangelical Spirituality : Practicing the Marks of the Church.” Word & World 20, no. 1 (2000): 91-318.

Waltke, Bruce K. “Evangelical Spirituality : A Biblical Scholar’s Perspective.” Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 31, no. 1 (1988): 9-24.

See also general introductions to Christian spirituality or histories of Christian spirituality written by evangelicals:

Chan, Simon. Spiritual Theology : A Systematic Study of the Christian Life. Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity Press, 1998.

Foster, Richard J. Beebe Gayle D. Longing for God : Seven Paths of Christian Devotion. Downers Grove, Ill.: IVP Books, 2009. [This book is not really a history, but a series of historical reflections.]

Howard, Evan B. The Brazos Introduction to Christian Spirituality. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Brazos Press, 2008.

McGrath, Alister E. Christian Spirituality : An Introduction. Oxford, UK: Malden, Mass., 1999.

Sittser, Gerald Lawson. “Water from a Deep Well : Christian Spirituality from Early Martyrs to Modern Missionaries.” IVP Books, 2007.

Protestant Spirituality

Collins, Kenneth J. Exploring Christian Spirituality : An Ecumenical Reader. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Books, 2000.

Hendrix, Scott H. Early Protestant Spirituality, The Classics of Western Spirituality; Variation: Classics of Western Spirituality. New York: Paulist Press, 2009.

Ruhbach, Gerhard. “Protestant Spirituality Today : Reflections and Implications for Reorientation.” Bangalore Theological Forum 18, no. 2-3 (1986): 85-96.

Senn, Frank C. Protestant Spiritual Traditions. New York: Paulist Press, 1986.

Stephens, Bruce M. The Holy Spirit in American Protestant Thought, 1750-1850, Studies in American Religion. Lewiston, N.Y.: E. Mellen Press, 1993.

1. Reformation, Puritan, and Pietist Traditions

The Reformation period – see also works under “Protestant Spirituality” (esp. Collins, Hendrix, and Senn) for articles on Anabaptist, Lutheran, Reformed, Anglican, I will cover Pietist and Puritan traditions below.

Matheson, Peter. Reformation Christianity, A People’s History of Christianity. Minneapolis: Fortress, 2007.

Raitt, Jill McGinn Bernard, and John Meyendorff. Christian Spirituality : High Middle Ages and Reformation, World Spirituality. New York: Crossroad, 1987.

See also the Society for Reformation Research at https://www.reformationresearch.org/ (lots of primary sources in original languages available through the links listed here). There are also a number of valuable links at the Society for Reformation Studies (https://www.reformationstudies.org/). See also the Reformation Studies Institute at the University of St. Andrews, Scotland (https://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/~www_rsi/).

Select Reformation Figures and Movements

Luther, Martin, 1483-1546

A lot of study is being done on Luther’s spirituality these days. Especially relevant is work being done on Luther’s doctrine of atonement (justification and theosis), on his approach to prayer, on the everyday piety of the reformation period, and on Luther’s relationship with the “mystics.” A nice sample of Luther’s spiritual writings can be found in Luther’s Spirituality in the Classics of Western Spirituality series (= CWS). Volumes 40-43 of Luther’s Works are also relevant. For a sample of the secondary resources on Luther see:

Borreson, Glenn L. “Luther’s Morning and Evening Prayers as Baptismal Spirituality.” Word & World 22, no. 1 (2002): 55-63.

Couenhoven, Jesse. “Grace as Pardon and Power : Pictures of the Christian Life in Luther, Calvin, and Barth.” Journal of Religious Ethics 28, no. 1 (2000): 63-88.

Hanson, Bradley. “Lutheran Wariness of Prayer Disciplines.” Dialog (Minnesota) 27 (1985): 141-44.

Hendrix, Scott H. “Martin Luther’s Reformation of Spirituality.” In Harvesting Martin Luther’s Reflections on Theology, Ethics, and the Church, 240-60. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2004.

Hinkle, Mary E. Signs of Belonging : Luther’s Marks of the Church and the Christian Life, Lutheran Voices; Variation: Lutheran Voices. Minneapolis, MN: Augsburg Fortress, 2003.

Hoffman, Bengt R. “On the Relationship between the Mystical Faith and Moral Life in Luther’s Thought.” In Encounters with Luther, 1, 236-58. Gettysburg, Penn: Inst for Luther Studies, 1980.

Hoffman, Bengt Runo Hoffman Pearl Willemssen. Theology of the Heart : The Role of Mysticism in the Theology of Martin Luther. Minneapolis, Minn.: Kirk House, 2003.

Kärkkäinen, Veli-Matti. “Salvation as Justification and Theosis: The Contribution of the New Finnish Luther Interpretation to Our Ecumenical Future.” Dialog 45, no. 1 (2006): 74-82.

Kelly, Robert A. “Oratio, Meditatio, Tentatio Faciunt Theologum : Luther’s Piety and the Formation of Theologians.” Consensus 19, no. 1 (1993): 9-27.

Krey, Philip D. W. “Luther and the Care of Souls: Pastoral Theology and Spiritual Life in the Lutheran Tradition.” Seminary Ridge Review 11, no. 1-2 (2009): 83-96.

Luther, Martin Krey Philip D., and Peter D. S. Krey. “Luther’s Spirituality.” In The classics of Western spirituality;Paulist Press, 2007.

McGinn, Bernard. “Vere Tu Es Deus Absconditus: The Hidden God in Luther and Some Mystics.” In Silence and the Word, 94-114. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ Pr, 2002.

Ngien, Dennis. Luther as a Spiritual Adviser : The Interface of Theology and Piety in Luther’s Devotional Writings, Studies in Christian History and Thought; Variation: Studies in Christian History and Thought. Bletchley: Paternoster, 2007.

Nugent, Donald Christopher. “Mystical and Evangelical Theology in Martin Luther and St John of the Cross.” Journal of Ecumenical Studies 28, no. 4 (1991): 555-65.

Pourchot, Daniel. “Prayer: According to Luther and the Church of the Augsburg Confession.” Ecumenism, no. 162 (2006): 8-10.

Russell, William R. “Praying for Reform : Martin Luther, Prayer, and the Christian Life.” In Lutheran voices;Augsburg Fortress, 2005.

Seabright, Russell. “Luther’s Perspectives on Spirituality.” Trinity Seminary Review 8, no. 1 (1986): 3-9.

Senn, Frank C. “Lutheran Spirituality.” In Protestant Spiritual Traditions, 9-54. New York, NY: Paulist Press, 1986.

Wicks, Jared. Luther and His Spiritual Legacy, Theology and Life Series. Wilmington, Del.: M. Glazier, 1983.

Wicks, Jared. Man Yearning for Grace; Luther’s Early Spiritual Teaching. Washington: Corpus Books, 1968.

Wood, Arthur Skevington. “Spirit and Spirituality in Luther.” Evangelical Quarterly 61 (1989): 311-33.

Calvin, Jean, 1509-1564

Again, much has been written about Jean Calvin. In recent years Calvin’s doctrine of mystical union, his doctrine of salvation, his understanding of the Spirit, his approach to prayer and sacramental spirituality, and his approach to spirituality and politics (Geneva), and his approach to church discipline are worth exploring. Chapters 6-10 of Book three of his Institutes of the Christian Religion were published separately and named “The Golden Booklet of the Christian Life”. They are very helpful to an understanding of Calvin’s understanding of spirituality. A good sampling of Calvin’s spirituality can be found in Leith’s selection found in John Calvin: The Christian Life. A sample of secondary works on John Calvin include the following:

Beeke, Joel R. “Calvin’s Piety.” Mid-America Journal of Theology 15 (2004): 33-65.

Beeke, Joel R. The Quest for Full Assurance : The Legacy of Calvin and His Successors. Edinburgh: Carlisle, Pa. : Banner of Truth, 1999. See also Joel Beeke’s essay on “Calvin on Piety” found in the Cambridge Companion to Calvin, chapter 8

Bentley, Wessel. “Calvin and the Holy Spirit as Fons Vitae.” Studia historiae ecclesiasticae 35, no. 2 (2009): 77-85.

Billings, J. Todd. “John Calvin’s Soteriology: On the Multifaceted ‘Sum’ of the Gospel.” International Journal of Systematic Theology 11, no. 4 (2009): 428-47.

Bouwsma, William James. “The Spirituality of John Calvin.” In Christian Spirituality, 318-33. New York: Crossroad, 1987.

Broeyer, F. G. M. “A Pure City : Calvin’s Geneva.” In Quest for Purity, 37-61. Berlin

New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1988.

Calvin, Jean Beeke Joel R. The Soul of Life : The Piety of John Calvin, Profiles in Reformed Spirituality; Variation: Profiles in Reformed Spirituality. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Reformation Heritage Books, 2009.

Canlis, Julie. “Calvin, Osiander, and Participation in God.” International Journal of Systematic Theology 6, no. 2 (2004): 169-84.

Canlis, Julie. Calvin’s Ladder : A Spiritual Theology of Ascent and Ascension. Grand Rapids, Mich.: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 2010.

Chase, Steven. “Prayer as Familiar Conversation.” Reformed Review (Online) 57, no. 3 (2004).

Cheng, Yang-en. “Calvin on the Work of the Holy Spirit and Spiritual Gifts.” Taiwan Journal of Theology, no. 27 (2005): 173-206.

Chung, Sueng Hoon. Spirituality and Social Ethics in John Calvin : A Pneumatological Perspective. Lanham, Md.: University Press of America, 2000.

Dumermuth, C. F. “The Holy Spirit, Calvin and the Poor.” Asia Journal of Theology 8, no. 2 (1994): 407-09.

Fisk, Philip J. “Calvin’s Metaphysics of Our Union with Christ.” International Journal of Systematic Theology 11, no. 3 (2009): 309-31.

Foxgrover, David L. Calvin and Spirituality : Papers Presented at the 10th Colloquium of the Calvin Studies Society, May 18-20, 1995, Calvin Theological Seminary. Calvin and His Contemporaries : Colleagues, Friends and Conflicts : Papers Presented at the 11th Colloquium of the Calvin Studies Society, April 24-26, 1997, Louisville Theological Seminary. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Published for the Calvin Studies Society by CRC Product Services, 1998.

Gamble, Richard C. “Calvin and Sixteenth-Century Spirituality : Comparison with the Anabaptists.” Calvin Theological Journal 31, no. 2 (1996): 335-58.

Gambrell, David. “The Reform of Church Prayers.” Call to Worship 43, no. 1 (2009): 26-28.

Hageman, Howard G. “Reformed Spirituality.” In Protestant Spiritual Traditions, 55-79. New York, NY: Paulist Press, 1986.

Han, Chul-Ha. “Belief and Unbelief in Prayer : A Comparison between Calvin and Karl Barth.” Evangelical Review of Theology 9, no. 4 (1985): 348-58.

Hesselink, I. John. “Calvin, the Holy Spirit, and Mystical Union.” Perspectives 13, no. 1 (1998): 15-18.

Johnson, Marcus P. “Luther and Calvin on Union with Christ.” Fides et historia 39, no. 2 (2007): 59-77.

Jones, Serene. Calvin and the Rhetoric of Piety. 1st ed, Columbia Series in Reformed Theology;. Louisville, Ky.: Westminster John Knox Press, 1995.

Lee, Sou-young. “Calvin’s Understanding of Pietas.” In Calvinus Sincerioris Religionis Vindex, 225-39. Kirksville, Mo: Sixteenth Century Journal Pub, 1997.

Leith, John H. John Calvin’s Doctrine of the Christian Life. 1st ed. Louisville, Ky.: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1989.

Leith, John H. ed. John Calvin: The Christian Life. ???

Leithart, Peter J. “Stoic Elements in Calvin’s Doctrine of the Christian Life.” Westminster Theological Journal 56, no. 1 (1994): 59-85.

Leithart, Peter J. “Stoic Elements in Calvin’s Doctrine of the Christian Life.” Westminster Theological Journal 55, no. 2 (1993): 191-208.

Leithart, Peter J. “Stoic Elements in Calvin’s Doctrine of the Christian Life.” Westminster Theological Journal 55, no. 1 (1993): 31-54.

McClean, John. “Perichoresis, Theosis and Union with Christ in the Thought of John Calvin.” Reformed Theological Review 68, no. 2 (2009): 130-41.

McGrath, Alister E. “Reformation Spirituality : Historical Resources, Contemporary Possibilities.” Drew Gateway 60 (1991): 3-100.

McKee, Elsie Anne. “Calvin and Praying for “All People Who Dwell on Earth”.” Interpretation 63, no. 2 (2009): 130-40.

Rainbow, Jonathan H. “Double Grace : John Calvin’s View of the Relationship of Justification and Sanctification.” Ex auditu 5 (1989): 99-105.

Richard, Lucien J. Spirituality of John Calvin. Atlanta: Knox, 1974.

Smit, Laura. “”The Depth Behind Things”: Toward a Calvinist Sacramental Theology.” In Radical Orthodoxy and the Reformed Tradition, 205-27. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2005.

Tamburello, Dennis E. Union with Christ : John Calvin and the Mysticism of St. Bernard. 1st ed, Columbia Series in Reformed Theology;. Louisville, Ky.: Westminster John Knox Press, 1994.

Torrance, Thomas F. “Legal and Evangelical Priests : The Holy Ministry as Reflected in Calvin’s Prayers.” In Calvin’s Books, 63-74. Heerenveen: J J Groen & Zoon, 1997.

Wallace, Ronald S. Calvin’s Doctrine of the Christian Life. Eugene, Or.: Wipf and Stock, 1997.

Wenger, Thomas L. “The New Perspective on Calvin: Responding to Recent Calvin Interpretations.” Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 50, no. 2 (2007): 311-28.

Winecoff, David K. “Calvin’s Doctrine of Mortification.” Presbyterion 13, no. 2 (1987): 85-101.

Zachman, Randall C. “‘Deny Yourself and Take up Your Cross’: John Calvin on the Christian Life.” International Journal of Systematic Theology 11, no. 4 (2009): 466-82.

For websites, see the site of the Calvin Studies Society at https://www.calvinstudiessociety.org/

NOTE: When we move from the central figures of Luther and Calvin to the rest of the Reformation figures, the amount of literature greatly decreases. This is why I have included a few sources in languages other than English. A good place to start is Early Protestant Spirituality in CWS. It includes introductions and samples from such figures as Zwingli, Bucer, Schwenkfeld, Melanchthon, Cranmer, Coverdale, Calvin, Katherina Schütz Zell, Müntzer, Karstadt, Bullinger and others).

Melanchthon, Philipp, 1497-1560

Barth, Hm. “Die Frömmigkeit Philipp Melanchthons Und Ihr Schatten (= the Piety of Philipp Melanchthon and Its Shadow”). Luther 71, no. 2 (2000): 85-97.

Jung, Martin. Frömmigkeit Und Theologie Bei Philipp Melanchthon : Das Gebet Im Leben Und in Der Lehre Des Reformators, Beiträge Zur Historischen Theologie (= Prayer in the Life and in the Teachings of the Reformers),; 102;. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1998.

Klann, H. Richard. “Righteousness and Holiness : A Study of Articles Iii-Vi of the Formula of Concord.” Concordia Journal 5, no. 3 (1979): 95-106.

Manschreck, Clyde Leonard. “Melanchthon and Prayer.” Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte 51, no. 2 (1960): 145-58.

Muehlenberg, Ekkehard. “Syngergia and Justification by Faith.” In Discord, Dialogue, and Concord, 15-37. Philadelphia: Fortress Pr, 1977.

Wengert, Timothy J. “Philip Melanchthon (1497-1560) and His Recently Discovered Prayer for the Church.” Lutheran Quarterly 11, no. 2 (1997): 131-42.

Melanchthon’s works are available online (for those who have the right library) through Yale’s Jonathan Edwards Center (https://edwards.yale.edu/node/131).

Zwingli, Ulrich, 1484-1531

Lutz, Samuel. Ergib Dich Ihm Ganz : Huldrych Zwinglis Gebet Als Ausdruck Seiner Frömmigkeit Und Theologie. Zürich: Theologischer Verlag, 1993.

Byrd, Charles H., II. “Pentecostalism’s Anabaptist Heritage: The Zofingen Disputation of 1532.” Journal of the European Pentecostal Theological Association 28, no. 1 (2008): 49-61.

Haas, Martin. “The Path of the Anabaptists into Separation : The Interdependence of Theology and Social Behaviour.” In Anabaptists and Thomas Müntzer, 72-84. Dubuque, Iowa

Toronto: Kendall/Hunt Pub Co, 1980.

Ngun, Richard. “A Survey of the Role of the Law in Sanctification among Selected Calvinists.” Stulos 8, no. 1-2 (2000): 45-71.

Stephens, Peter. “The Gifts of the Spirit in the Church.” In Holy Spirit, 125-57. Nashville: Tidings, 1974.

Wandel, Lee Palmer. “Zwingli and Reformed Practice.” In Educating People of Faith, 270-93. Grand Rapids

Cambridge: Eerdmans, 2004.

Some of Zwingli’s works can be found at the Online Library of Liberty (https://oll.libertyfund.org/?option=com_staticxt&staticfile=show.php%3Ftitle=1682&chapter=3736&layout=html&Itemid=27)

Bucer, Martin, 1491-1551 (dominican)

Bucer, Martin. Instruction in Christian Love, 1523. Richmond: John Knox Press, 1952. This work has recently been reprinted by Wipf and Stock Publishing (Eugene, OR).

Bucer, Martin Whitaker E. C., Martin Bucer, legitima De ordinatione, English, and Latin. Martin Bucer and the Book of Common Prayer Uniform Title: Censura. English & Latin, Alcuin Club Collections: Great Wakering [Eng.] Mayhew-McCrimmon [for the] Alcuin Club, 1974.

Eells, Hastings, and Yale University. Louis Stern Memorial Fund. Martin Bucer. New Haven,

London,: Yale university press;

H. Milford, Oxford university press, 1931.

Greschat, Martin. Martin Bucer : A Reformer and His Times. 1st ed. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 2004.

Stephens, W. P. The Holy Spirit in the Theology of Martin Bucer: [London] Cambridge University Press, 1970.

Tait, Edwin Robert. “A Method for the Christian Life : Martin Bucer and the Sermon on the Mount.” x, 361 leaves ; 29 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Duke University, 2005.

Selderhuis, H. J. Marriage and Divorce in the Thought of Martin Bucer, Sixteenth Century Essays & Studies. Kirksville, Mo.: Thomas Jefferson University Press at Truman State University, 1999.

Thompson, Nicholas. Eucharistic Sacrifice and Patristic Tradition in the Theology of Martin Bucer, 1534-1546, Studies in the History of Christian Traditions,. Leiden ; Boston: Brill, 2005.

Wright, David F. Martin Bucer : Reforming Church and Community. Cambridge ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994.

Amos, N. Scott. “Martin Bucer and the Revision of the 1549 Book of Common Prayer: Reform of Ceremonies and the Didactic Use of Ritual.” Reformation & Renaissance Review, no. 2 (1999): 107-26.

Black, J. William. “From Martin Bucer to Richard Baxter: “Discipline” and Reformation in Sixteenth- and Seventeenth-Century England.” Church History 70, no. 4 (2001): 644-73.

Burnett, Amy Nelson. “Church Discipline and Moral Reformation in the Thought of Martin Bucer.” Sixteenth Century Journal 22, no. 3 (1991): 439-56.

Hazlett, Ian. “Was Bucer an ‘Aérian’? The Question of Praying for the Dead.” Reformation & Renaissance Review 4, no. 2 (2002): 135-51.

Kirby, W. J. Torrance. “Lay Supremacy: Reform of the Canon Law of England from Henry Viii to Elizabeth I (1529-1571).” Reformation & Renaissance Review 8, no. 3 (2006): 349-70.

Koch, Gustave, and Paul Ayris. “The Christian Life in the Light of the ‘Summary’ of Martin Bucer of 1523.” Reformation & Renaissance Review 3, no. 1-2 (2001): 140-51.

Kroon, Marijn De. “Martin Bucer and the Problem of Tolerance.” Sixteenth Century Journal 19, no. 2 (1988): 157-68.

One web site is of interest. It contains nearly the entire Bucer corpus (in Latin). See

https://sites.google.com/site/bucerforfree/

Thomas Cranmer – (1489-1556)

Ayris, Paul, and D. G. Selwyn. Thomas Cranmer : Churchman and Scholar. New York: Boydell Press, 1993.

Buley, David Michael. “Eloquence as the Essence of Common Prayer : Cranmer’s Liturgical Language.” viii, 238 leaves ; 29 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Drew University, 2004.

Cranmer, Thomas, Edmund Bishop, and J. Wickham Legg. Cranmer’s Liturgical Projects, Henry Bradshaw Society. [Publications]; Vol. 50; Variation: Henry Bradshaw Society.; Publications ;; Vol. 50. London: [Harrison], 1915.

Jeanes, Gordon P. “Signs of God’s Promise : Thomas Cranmer’s Sacramental Theology and the Book of Common Prayer.” New York, 2008.

Leuenberger, Samuel. Archbishop Cranmer’s Immortal Bequest : The Book of Common Prayer of the Church of England : An Evangelistic Liturgy. Grand Rapids, Mich.: W.B. Eerdmans, 1990.

MacCulloch, Diarmaid. Thomas Cranmer : A Life. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1996.

Ridley, Jasper Godwin. Thomas Cranmer. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1962.

Badie, Katie. “The Prayer of Humble Access.” Churchman 120, no. 2 (2006): 103-17.

Cassels-Brown, Alastair. “Music as an Expression of Anglican Spirituality.” In Angican Spirituality, 121-33. Wilton, Conn: Morehouse-Barlow, 1982.

Hatchett, Marion J. “The Bible in Worship.” In Anglicanism and the Bible, 81-115. Wilton, Conn

New York, NY: Morehouse Barlow, 1984.

Moreton, Michael. “The Language of the Christian Mystery of Redemption.” In Signs of Faith, Hope, and Love, 45-56. London: St Mary’s, 1987.

Null, Ashley. “Salvation and Sanctification in the Book of Homilies.” Reformed Theological Review 62, no. 1 (2003): 14-28.

Nutting, Willis Dwight. “A Pattern for Prayer.” Worship 33, no. 8 (1959): 537-42.

Shepard, Robert F. “Cranmer’s Prayer Books and the Redemptive Process : Introductory Notes to a Psychobiological Approach.” Anglican Theological Review 53, no. 3 (1971): 138-58.

Soroka, George B. “An Eastern Heritage in a Western Rite: A Study of Source and Method for Archbishop Cranmer’s Inclusion of ‘a Prayer of Chrysostome’ in the English Litany of 1544.” Reformation & Renaissance Review 7, no. 2-3 (2005): 249-67.

Starmann, Joseph. “The Anglican Liturgical Revival.” Worship 29, no. 7 (1955): 368-82.

Sykes, Stephen W. Bp. “Cranmer on the Open Heart.” In This Sacred History, 1-20. Cambridge, Mass: Cowley Pubns, 1990.

The Homilies can be found at https://www.footstoolpublications.com/Homilies/Homilies.htm.

The 1549 Book of Common Prayer can be found at https://www.archive.org/details/firstbookofcommo00waltuoft

The works of Cranmer are available at Google Books (though not for download)

Thomas Hooker – (1554-1600)

Booty, John E. Three Anglican Divines on Prayer : Jewel, Andrewes, and Hooker : Lectures Given for the Society of St. John the Evangelist, Cambridge, Mass., Nov. 1977. Cambridge, Mass.: The Society, 1978.

Brydon, Michael. The Evolving Reputation of Richard Hooker : An Examination of Responses, 1600-1714. Oxford: New York, 2006.

Devine, Joseph G. “Richard Hooker’s Doctrine of Justification and Sanctification in the Debate with Walter Travers 1585-1586.” [3], vi, 383 leaves ; 28 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Hartford Seminary Foundation, 1976.

Faulkner, Robert K. Richard Hooker and the Politics of a Christian England. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1981.

Kirby, W. J. Torrance. “A Companion to Richard Hooker.” In Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition,; v. 8; Variation: Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition ;; v. 8.Boston, 2008.

Munz, Peter. The Place of Hooker in the History of Thought. London: Routledge & Paul, 1952.

Simut, Corneliu C. “Richard Hooker and His Early Doctrine of Justification : A Study of His Discourse of Justification.” In Ashgate new critical thinking in religion, theology, and biblical studies;Burlington, VT, 2005.

Thornburg, Charles Michael. Original Sin, Justification and Sanctification in the Thought of Two Sixteenth Century English Divines, John Jewel and Richard Hooker. Hartford: Hartford Seminary Foundation, 1977.

Voak, Nigel. “Richard Hooker and Reformed Theology : A Study of Reason, Will, and Grace.” In Oxford theological monographs;New York, 2003.

Wolf, William J. Booty John E., Owen C. joint author. Thomas, and author joint. The Spirit of Anglicanism : Hooker, Maurice, Temple. Wilton, Conn.: Morehouse-Barlow Co., 1979.

Booty, John E. “Contrition in Anglican Spirituality : Hooker, Donne and Herbert.” In Angican Spirituality, 25-48. Wilton, Conn: Morehouse-Barlow, 1982.

Booty, John E. “The Spirituality of Participation in Richard Hooker.” Sewanee Theological Review 38, no. 1 (1994): 9-20.

Grislis, Egil. “The Anglican Spirituality of Richard Hooker.” Toronto Journal of Theology 12, no. 1 (1996): 35-45.

Grislis, Egil. “Richard Hooker and Mysticism.” Anglican Theological Review 87, no. 2 (2005): 253-71.

Horst, Irvin B. “Anapaptists in English Literature : A Research Note.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 29, no. 3 (1955): 232-39.

Hudson, Nicholas. “Three Steps to Perfection : Rasselas and the Philosophy of Richard Hooker.” Eighteenth Century Life 14, no. 3 (1990): 29-39.

Luoma, John K. “Who Owns the Fathers : Hooker and Cartwright on the Authority of the Primitive Church.” Sixteenth Century Journal 8, no. 3 (1977): 45-60.

McGrade, Arthur S. “Public and the Religious in Hooker’s Polity.” Church History 37, no. 4 (1968): 404-22.

McGrade, Arthur S. “Repentance and Spiritual Power : Book Vi of Richard Hooker’s of the Laws of Ecclesiastical Polity.” Journal of Ecclesiastical History 29, no. 2 (1978): 163-76.

McGrade, Arthur S. Richard Hooker and the Construction of Christian Community, Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies. Tempe, Az: Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies, 1997.

Schwarz, Robert C. “Dignified and Commodious : Richard Hooker’s “Mysticall Copulation” Metaphor.” Sewanee Theological Review 43, no. 1 (1999): 16-30.

Slocum, Robert B. “An Answering Heart: Reflections on Saving Participation.” In Simul Iustus Et Peccator, 56-64. Sewanee, Tenn: School of Theology of The Univ of the South, 2003.

Stevenson, Kenneth W. Bp. “Richard Hooker and the Lord’s Prayer: A Chapter in Reformation Controversy.” Scottish Journal of Theology 57, no. 1 (2004): 39-55.

The works of Hooker are available at https://anglicanhistory.org/hooker/ and at

https://oll.libertyfund.org/index.php?option=com_staticxt&staticfile=show.php 3Ftitle=921&Itemid=99999999

John Knox – (1510-1572)

Fitch, William Benedict Tyrie James, and Knox Refutation of Iohne. The Rule of Perfection, English Recusant Literature, 1558-1640,; V. 40;: Menston], 1970.

Knox, John ca. The History of the Reformation of the Church of Scotland; Containing Five Books: Together with Some Treatises Conducing to the History. To All Which Is Subjoin’d, an Alphabetical Index … Published by Authority. Edinburgh: Re-printed by T. Lumisden and J. Robertson, 1731.

Marshall, Rosalind Kay. John Knox. Edinburgh: Birlinn, 2000.

Reid, W. Stanford. Trumpeter of God; a Biography of John Knox. New York: Scribner, 1974.

Ridley, Jasper Godwin. John Knox. New York: Oxford University Press, 1968.

Sefton, Henry R. Knox John, and ca. John Knox : An Account of the Development of His Spirituality, Variation: The Devotional Library. Edinburgh: Saint Andrew Press, 1993.

Burrell, S. A. “The Covenant Idea as a Revolutionary Symbol : Scotland 1596-1637.” Church History 27, no. 4 (1958): 338-50.

Kyle, Richard G. “John Knox and the Care of Souls.” Calvin Theological Journal 38, no. 1 (2003): 125-38.

McCord, James I. “Faith of John Knox.” Theology Today 29, no. 3 (1972): 239-45.

Reid, W. Stanford. “John Knox, Pastor of Souls.” Westminster Theological Journal 40, no. 1 (1977): 1-21.

Strimple, Robert B. “Jesus and the Church, a Critical Study of the Christology of John Knox.” Westminster Theological Journal 35, no. 1 (1972): 36-64.

Torrance, Iain R. “Patrick Hamilton and John Knox : A Study in the Doctrine of Justification by Faith.” Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte 65 (1974): 171-84.

Winter, Robert Milton. “Presbyterians and Prayers for the Sick : Changing Patterns of Pastoral Ministry.” American Presbyterians 64, no. 3 (1986): 141-55.

Radical Reformation Expressions – See initially the following:

Williams, George Huntston, Juan de ed. Valdés, and d. Spiritual and Anabaptist Writers : Documents Illustrative of the Radical Reformation, The Library of Christian Classics. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1957.

Dyck, Cornelius J. Martin Dennis D. The Mennonite Encyclopedia; a Comprehensive Reference Work on the Anabaptist-Mennonite Movement. 5 vols. Hillsboro: Kan., Mennonite Brethren Pub. House, 1955. See also the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online (GAMEO) at https://www.gameo.org/.

Estep, William Roscoe. The Anabaptist Story. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1975.

Erb, Peter C. “Anabaptist Spirituality.” In Protestant Spiritual Traditions, 80-124. New York, NY: Paulist Press, 1986.

Liechty, Daniel. Early Anabaptist Spirituality : Selected Writings, Classics of Western Spirituality. New York: Paulist Press, 1994.

Roth, John D., and James M. Stayer. A Companion to Anabaptism and Spiritualism, 1521-1700, Brill’s Companions to the Christian Tradition,; V. 6;. Leiden: Boston, 2007.

Web links can be found at https://cat.xula.edu/tpr/links/radical/ [some links out of date]. The well known Seventeenth century Martyr’s Mirror, full of stories of the early Anabaptist martyrs can be found at https://www.homecomers.org/mirror/contents.htm.

Müntzer, Thomas, 1488?-1543

Müntzer, Thomas Müntzer Thomas, Theologe Deutschland Revolutionär, Thomas ger. Müntzer, Théologien Allemagne Révolutionnaire, Thomas fre. Müntzer, Theologist Germany Revolutionary, and eng. Ausslegung Des Andern Unterschyds Danielis Dess Propheten : Die Fürstenpredigt. Berlin: Union Verlag, 1975.

Sources for contemporary spirituality: Anabaptist and Pietist contributions

Full Text Available By: Finger, Thomas N.. Source: Brethren Life and Thought, 51 no 1-2 Wint-Spr 2006, p 28-53.

Goertz, Hans Jürgen. “Mystic with the Hammer : Thomas Müntzer’s Theological Basis for Revolution.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 50, no. 2 (1976): 83-113.

Goertz, Hans Jürgen. “Thomas Müntzer : Revolutionary between the Middle Ages and Modernity.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 64, no. 1 (1990): 23-31.

Goertz, Hans Jürgen. “Thomas Muntzer : Revolutionary in a Mystical Spirit.” In Profiles of Radical Reformers, 29-44. Kitchener, Ont: Herald Press, 1982.

Goertz, Hans Jürgen, Peter Matheson, and Jocelyn Jaquiery. Thomas Müntzer, Apocalyptic, Mystic, and Revolutionary. Edinburgh: T & T Clark, 1994.

Stayer, James M. “Thomas Müntzer’s Protestation and Imaginary Faith.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 55, no. 2 (1981): 99-130.

Williams, George Huntston. “The Radical Reformation Revisited.” Union Seminary Quarterly Review 39, no. 1-2 (1984): 1-24.

Zuck, Lowell H. “Spiritual Renewal in the Radical Reformation Tradition.” Brethren Life and Thought 26, no. 1 (1981): 18-30.

Friedman, Jerome. “The Spiritualist Paradigm : An Essay on the Ideological Foundations of the German Revolution.” In Regnum, Religio Et Ratio, 41-52. Kirksville, Mo: Sixteenth Century Journal Pubs, 1987.

Rupp, Ernest Gordon. “Word and Spirit in the First Years of the Reformation.” Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte 49, no. 1-2 (1958): 13-26.

Hoffmann, Melchior, 1495-1543

Deppermann, Klaus Drewery Benjamin. Melchior Hoffman : Social Unrest and Apocalyptic Visions in the Age of Reformation. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1987.

Bailey, Richard G. “Some Remarks on St Bernard of Clairvaux as a Literary Source for Melchior Hoffman’s Commentary Dat Boeck Cantica Canticorum.” Sixteenth Century Journal 22, no. 1 (1991): 91-96.

Hoffman, Bengt R. “On the Relationship between the Mystical Faith and Moral Life in Luther’s Thought.” In Encounters with Luther, 1, 236-58. Gettysburg, Penn: Inst for Luther Studies, 1980.

Isaak, Helmut. “The Struggle for an Evangelical Town.” In Dutch Dissenters, 66-82. Leiden: E J Brill, 1986.

Meihuizen, Hendrik W. “Spiritualistic Tendencies and Movements among the Dutch Mennonites of the 16th and 17th Centuries.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 27, no. 4 (1953): 259-304.

Ollenburger, Ben C. “The Hermeneutics of Obedience.” In Essays on Biblical Interpretation, 45-61. Elkhart, Ind: Institute of Mennonite Studies, 1984.

Packull, Werner O. “Melchior Hoffman’s Experience in the Livonian Reformation : The Dynamics of Sect Formation.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 59, no. 2 (1985): 130-46.

Packull, Werner O. “A Reinterpretation of Melchior Hoffman’s Exposition against the Background of Spiritualist Franciscan Eschatology with Special Reference to Peter John Olivi.” In Dutch Dissenters, 32-65. Leiden: E J Brill, 1986.

Pater, Calvin Augustine. “Melchior Hoffman’s Explication of the Songs of Songs.” Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte 68 (1977): 173-90.

Stayer, James M. “Melchior Hofmann and the Sword.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 45, no. 3 (1971): 265-77.

Grebel, Conrad, 1498-1526

Bender, Harold Stauffer. Conrad Grebel, C. 1498-1526 : The Founder of the Swiss Brethren Sometimes Called Anabaptists. Goshen, Ind.: Mennonite Historical Society, 1950.

Grebel, Konrad, and Leland Harder. The Sources of Swiss Anabaptism : The Grebel Letters and Related Documents, Classics of the Radical Reformation. Scottdale, Pa.: Herald Press, 1985.

Bender, Harold Stauffer. “Conrad Grebel, the First Leader of the Swiss Brethren (Anabaptists). I, Youth and Early University Years.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 10, no. 1 (1936): 5-45.

Stayer, James M. “Thomas Müntzer’s Protestation and Imaginary Faith.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 55, no. 2 (1981): 99-130.

Yoder, Edward. “Conrad Grebel as a Humanist.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 3, no. 2 (1929): 132-46.

Manz, Felix, 1490-1527

Friesen, Abraham. “Acts 10 : The Baptism of Cornelius as Interpreted by Thomas Müntzer and Felix Manz.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 64, no. 1 (1990): 5-22.

Klaassen, William. “Modern Anabaptist Research.” Baptist Quarterly 18, no. 1 (1959): 12-25.

Krajewski, Ekkehard. “Theology of Felix Manz.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 36, no. 1 (1962): 76-87.

Sattler, Michael, 1490-1527 (There has been a fair amoount of discussion regarding Sattler’s Benedictine background and the Benedictine sources of Anabaptism – This discussion makes for some interesting spirituality-related reflection)

Augsburger, Myron S. Pilgrim Aflame. Scottdale: Pa., Herald Press, 1967.

Snyder, C. Arnold. The Life and Thought of Michael Sattler, Studies in Anabaptist and Mennonite History. Scottdale, Penn.: Herald Press, 1984.

Yoder, John Howard comp Sattler Michael, and d. The Legacy of Michael Sattler, Classics of the Radical Reformation,; 1;. Scottdale: Pa., Herald Press, 1973.

Augsburger, Myron S. “Michael Sattler (D 1527) : Theologian of the Swiss Brethren Movement.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 40, no. 3 (1966): 238-39.

De Bhaldraithe, Eoin. “Michael Sattler, Benedictine and Anabaptist.” Downside Review 105, no. 359 (1987): 111-31.

Horsch, John. “The Faith of the Swiss Brethren. [1].” Mennonite Quarterly Review 4, no. 4 (1930): 241-66.

Martin, Dennis D. “Monks, Mendicants and Anabaptists : Michael Sattler and Benedictines Reconsidered.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 60, no. 2 (1986): 139-64.

Sattler, Michael. “Early Anabaptist Tract on Hermeneutics.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 42, no. 1 (1968): 26-44.

Snyder, C. Arnold. “Michael Sattler, Benedictine : Dennis Martin’s Objections Reconsidered.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 61, no. 3 (1987): 262-79.

Snyder, C. Arnold. “The Monastic Origins of Swiss Anabaptist Sectarianism.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 57, no. 1 (1983): 5-26.

Swartzentruber, A. Orley. “The Piety and Theology of the Anabaptist Martyrs in Van Braght’s Martyrs’ Mirror.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 28, no. 1 (1954): 5-26.

Weaver, J. Denny. “Discipleship Redefined : Four Sixteenth Century Anabaptists.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 54, no. 4 (1980): 255-79.

Winter, Sean F. “Michael Sattler and the Schleitheim Articles : A Study in the Background to the First Anabaptist Confession of Faith.” Baptist Quarterly 34, no. 2 (1991): 52-66.

Hubmaier, Balthasar, 1480-1528

Bergsten, Torsten Estep William Roscoe. Balthasar Hubmaier : Anabaptist Theologian and Martyr. Valley Forge, Pa.: Judson Press, 1978.

Hubmaier, Balthasar d Lewis W. O. Davidson George Diuguid. The Writings of Balthasar Hubmaier. 6 vols1939.

Hubmaier, Balthasar d Pipkin H. Wayne Yoder John Howard. Balthasar Hubmaier, Theologian of Anabaptism, Classics of the Radical Reformation. Scottdale, Pa.: Herald Press, 1989.

Mabry, Eddie Louis. Balthasar Hubmaier’s Doctrine of the Church. Lanham, Md.: University Press of America, 1994.

Mabry, Eddie Louis. Balthasar Hubmaier’s Understanding of Faith. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1998.

McMullan, William E. “Church Discipline as a Necessary Function of the Visible Church in the Theology of Balthasar Hubmaier.” vii, 133 leaves ; 28 cm Dissertation: Thesis (Th.M.)–Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, 2003.

Vedder, Henry C. Balthasar Hübmaier; the Leader of the Anabaptists, Heroes of the Reformation;. New York: AMS Press, 1971.

Caner, Emir. “Balthasar Hübmaier and His Theological Participation in the Reformation: Ecclesiology and Soteriology.” Faith and Mission 21, no. 1 (2003): 32-66.

Estep, William Roscoe. “Anabaptist View of Salvation.” Southwestern Journal of Theology 20, no. 2 (1978): 32-49.

Klassen, Walter. “Speaking in Simplicity : Balthasar Hubmaier.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 40, no. 2 (1966): 139-47.

MacGregor, Kirk R. “Hubmaier’s Concord of Predestination with Free Will.” Direction 35, no. 2 (2006): 279-99.

Oyer, John S. “[Hubmaier Studies].” Mennonite Quarterly Review 65, no. 1 (1991): 4-68.

Snyder, Arnold. “Modern Mennonite Reality and Anabaptist Spirituality : Balthasar Hubmaier’s Catechism of 1526.” Conrad Grebel Review 9 (1991): 39-51.

Voth, Gay Lynn. “Anabaptist Liturgical Spirituality and the Supper of Christ.” Direction 34, no. 1 (2005): 3-14.

Weaver, J. Denny. “Discipleship Redefined : Four Sixteenth Century Anabaptists.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 54, no. 4 (1980): 255-79.

Karlstadt, Andreas Bodenstein von, 1480?-1540

Bubenheimer, Ulrich. Gelassenheit Und Ablösung : E. Psychohistor. Studie Über Andreas Bodenstein Von Karlstadt U. Seinen Konflikt Mit Martin Luther, Beiträge Zur Geschichte Der Stadt Karlstadt Und Des Umlandes. Karlstadt: Volkshochsch. Karlstadt, 1981.

Karlstadt, Andreas Rudolff-Bodenstein von ca Furcha Edward J. The Essential Carlstadt : Fifteen Tracts, Classics of the Radical Reformation. Waterloo, Ont.: Scottdale, Pa., 1995.

Karlstadt, Andreas Rudolff-Bodenstein von, and Luther, Martin. Ronald J. Sider ed., Karlstadt’s Battle with Luther : Documents in a Liberal-Radical Debate. Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock Pub., 2001.

Pater, Calvin Augustine. Karlstadt as the Father of the Baptist Movements : The Emergence of Lay Protestantism. Toronto: Buffalo, 1984.

Preus, James S. Carlstadt’s Ordinaciones and Luther’s Liberty : A Study of the Wittenberg Movement, 1521-22, Harvard Theological Studies ; 26 [I.E. 27]; Variation: Harvard Theological Studies ;; 27. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1974.

Rupp, E. Gordon. Patterns of Reformation. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1969.

Sider, Ronald J. Andreas Bodenstein Von Karlstadt : The Development of His Thought, 1517-1525, Studies in Medieval and Reformation Thought. Leiden: Brill, 1974.

Allen, Edward. “Was Karlstadt a Proto-Sabbatarian?” Andrews University Seminary Studies 44, no. 1 (2006): 131-53.

Beinert, Richard A. “Another Look at Luther’s Battle with Karlstadt.” Concordia Theological Quarterly 73, no. 2 (2009): 155-70.

Furcha, Edward J. “Iconoclast or Regenerator : The Work of Andreas Bodenstein in Reforming the Church of the Sixteenth Century.” In Three Loves, 159-69. Atlanta: Scholars Pr, 1994.

Hillerbrand, Hans Joachim. “Andreas Bodenstein of Carlstadt, Prodigal Reformer.” Church History 35, no. 4 (1966): 379-98.

Karlstadt, Andreas Rudolf. “Karlstadt’s Dialogue on the Lord’s Supper.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 53, no. 1 (1979): 35-77.

Leroux, Neil R. “”In the Christian City of Wittenberg”: Karlstadt’s Tract on Images and Begging.” Sixteenth Century Journal 34, no. 1 (2003): 73-105.

Lindberg, Carter. “Conflicting Models of Ministry : Luther, Karlstadt, and Muentzer.” Concordia Theological Quarterly 41, no. 4 (1977): 35-50.

Lindberg, Carter. “Justice and Injustice in Luther’s Judgment of “Holiness Movements”.” In Luther’s Ecumenical Significance, 161-82. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1984.

Lindberg, Carter. “There Should Be No Beggars among Christians : Karlstadt, Luther, and the Origins of Protestant Poor Relief.” Church History 46, no. 3 (1977): 313-34.

Lindberg, Carter. “”There Should Be No Beggars among Christians” : An Early Reformation Tract on Social Welfare.” In Piety, Politics, and Ethics, 157-66. Kirksville, Mo: Sixteenth Cent Journal Publishers, 1984.

Looss, Sigrid. “Radical Views of the Early Andreas Karlstadt (1520-25).” In Radical Tendencies in the Reformation, 42-53. Kirksville, Mo: Sixteenth Century Journal Pub, 1988.

McNiel, William. “Andreas Von Karlstadt as a Humanist Theologian.” In Radical Reformation Studies, 106-19. Aldershot, Eng: Ashgate, 1999.

Pater, Calvin Augustine. “Lay Religion in the Program of Andreas Rudolff-Bodenstein Von Karlstadt.” In Leaders of the Reformation, 99-133. Cranbury, NJ: Associated Univ Pr, 1984.

Rank, Thomas L. “The Destruction of Images: Using Law and Gospel to Restore and Maintain Lutheran Sacramental Piety.” Logia 18, no. 1 (2009): 31-35.

Robinson-Hammerstein, Helga. “The Lutheran Reformation and Its Music.” In Transmission of Ideas in the Lutheran Reformation, 141-71. Dublin: Irish Academic Pr, 1989.

Rupp, Ernest Gordon. “Andrew Karlstadt and Reformation Puritanism.” Journal of Theological Studies 10, no. 2 (1959): 308-26.

Sider, Ronald J. “Andreas Bodenstein Von Karlstadt : Between Liberal and Radical.” In Profiles of Radical Reformers, 45-53. Kitchener, Ont: Herald Press, 1982.

Sider, Ronald J. “Karlstadt’s Orlamünde Theology : A Theology of Regeneration.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 45, no. 4 (1971): 352-76.

Marpeck, Pilgram, d. 1556

Blough, Neal. Christ in Our Midst : Incarnation, Church and Discipleship in the Theology of Pilgram Marpeck, Anabaptist and Mennonite Studies,; 8;. Kitchener, Ont.: Pandora Press, 2007.

Boyd, Stephen Blake. “Pilgram Marpeck : His Life and Social Theology.” In Duke monographs in medieval and Renaissance studiesDuke University Press, 1992.

Dalton, Andrea M. “United with Christ : The Mystical Ecclesiology of Pilgram Marpeck.” [2], 99 p. (in home-made binding) ; 28 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (M.A. in Theological Studies)–Associated Mennonite Biblical Seminary, 2008.

Dowhaniuk, Paul Alex. “The Anabaptist Rejection of Spiritualist Tendencies as Exemplified in the Debate between Pilgram Marpeck and Caspar Schwenckfeld.” In Variation: Theological Research Exchange Network (Series) ;; #048-0076., 1988.

Klassen, William. Covenant and Community; the Life, Writings, and Hermeneutics of Pilgram Marpeck. Grand Rapids: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1968.

Swartley, Willard M. Essays on Biblical Interpretation : Anabaptist-Mennonite Perspectives, Text-Reader Series. Elkhart, Ind.: Institute of Mennonite Studies, 1984.

Rempel, John D. “Marpeck, Pilgram (C. 1495-1556).” In Historical Handbook of Major Biblical Interpreters, 220-25. Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 1998.

Unger, Walter. “The Church “without Spot or Wrinkle”: Testing the Tradition.” Direction 33, no. 1 (2004): 33-47.

Wenger, John Christian. “The Life and Work of Pilgram Marpeck.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 12, no. 3 (1938): 137-66.

Marbeck, Pilgram, William Klassen, and Walter Klaassen. The Writings of Pilgram Marpeck, Classics of the Radical Reformation. Kitchener, Ont. ; Scottdale, Pa.: Herald Press, 1978.

Simons, Menno, 1496-1561

Five separate theses address issues of relevance for the study of Simons and spirituality: for more information on locating these see World Cat.

Gill, Stephan A. “Menno Simons : View of the Holy Spirit.” [1], 12 leaves ; 28 cm.

Gross, Leonard Nov. “Word and Spirit as Understood by Hans Denck and Menno Simons : Senior Thesis.” [2], 41 leaves ; 28 cm.

Retzlaff, Bernhard. “Menno Simons on Christian Experience.” [2], 16, [3] leaves ; 28 cm.

Schrag, Willard A. “Faith and Discipleship as Taught by Menno Simons.” [3], 16, [1] leaves ; 28 cm.

Stoesz, Willis Milton. “The New Creature : Menno Simons’ Understanding of Faith.” p. ; cm. Dissertation: Thesis (B.D.)–Union Theological Seminary (New York, N.Y.). [New York].

Augsburger, Myron S. “The Fugitive : Menno Simons, Spiritual Leader in the Free Church Movement.” Herald Press, 2008.

Littell, Franklin H. A Tribute to Menno Simons. Scottdale: Pa., Herald Press, 1961.

Burkhart, Irvin E. “Menno Simons on the Incarnation. [2].” Mennonite Quarterly Review 4, no. 3 (1930): 178-207.

Horsch, John. “The Faith of the Swiss Brethren. [1].” Mennonite Quarterly Review 4, no. 4 (1930): 241-66.

Meihuizen, Hendrik W. “Spiritualistic Tendencies and Movements among the Dutch Mennonites of the 16th and 17th Centuries.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 27, no. 4 (1953): 259-304.

Unger, Walter. “The Church “without Spot or Wrinkle”: Testing the Tradition.” Direction 33, no. 1 (2004): 33-47.

“Spiritualists” – Anabaptists or Radical Reformers are categorized differently by different interpreters, but the term “spiritualist” is used commonly by many. It is not agreed, however just whom should fit in which category. Is Denck really a spiritualist? Should we include Karlstadt in this category? And so on. In any case, when one is exploring spiritualist reformers, it would be good also to consult Jones, Rufus Matthew. Spiritual Reformers in the 16th & 17th Centuries. London: Macmillan and Co., 1914. and Packull, Werner O. Mysticism and the Early South German-Austrian Anabaptist Movement, 1525-1531, Studies in Anabaptist and Mennonite History. Scottdale, Pa.: Herald Press, 1977.

Denck, Hans, 1500-1527

Denck has been explored as a proto-universalist, as a spirituality, as an Anabaptist, and as an independent radical reformer.

Coutts, Alfred. Hans Denck, 1495-1527, Humanist & Heretic. Edinburgh: Macniven & Wallace, 1927.

Denck, Hans ca Bauman Clarence. The Spiritual Legacy of Hans Denck, Studies in Medieval and Reformation Thought,; V. 47;. Leiden: New York, 1991.

Denck, Hans ca Furcha Edward J. Selected Writings of Hans Denck, 1500-1527, Texts and Studies in Religion. Lewiston, NY, USA: E. Mellen Press, 1989.

Goldbach, Günter. Hans Denck Und Thomas Müntzer, Ein Vergleich Ihrer Wesentlichen Theologischen Auffassungen. Hamburg,1969.

Roehrich, Gustave Guillaume. Essay on the Life, the Writings, and the Doctrine of the Anabaptist, Hans Denk. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1983.

Weis, Frederick Lewis. The Life, Teachings and Works of Johannes Denck, 1495-1527: Strasbourg, 1924.

Gockel, Matthias. “A Reformer’s Dissent from Lutheranism: Reconsidering the Theology of Hans Denck (Ca. 1500-1527).” Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte 91 (2000): 127-48.

Kiwiet, Jan J. “Theology of Hans Denck.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 32 (1958): 3-27.

Klager, Andrew P. “Passive Sacramentalism and Ontological Soteriology in Hans Denck and Gregory of Nyssa.” Direction 35, no. 2 (2006): 268-78.

McLaughlin, R. Emmet. “Paul in Early Anabaptism.” In Companion to Paul in the Reformation, 215-40. Leiden

Boston: Brill, 2009.

Meihuizen, Hendrik W. “Spiritualistic Tendencies and Movements among the Dutch Mennonites of the 16th and 17th Centuries.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 27, no. 4 (1953): 259-304.

Ollenburger, Ben C. “The Hermeneutics of Obedience.” In Essays on Biblical Interpretation, 45-61. Elkhart, Ind: Institute of Mennonite Studies, 1984.

Packull, Werner O. “Denck’s Alleged Baptism by Hubmaier : Its Significance for the Origin of South German-Austrian Anabaptism.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 47, no. 4 (1973): 327-38.

Packull, Werner O. “Hans Denck : Fugitive from Dogmatism.” In Profiles of Radical Reformers, 62-71. Kitchener, Ont: Herald Press, 1982.

Steinmetz, DC. “19. Hans Denck (1500?-1527).” Reformers in the Wings 1, no. 9 (2001): 146-53.

Weaver, J. Denny. “The Work of Christ : On the Difficulty of Identifying an Anabaptist Perspective.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 59, no. 2 (1985): 107-29.

Wiswedel, Wilhelm. “The Inner and the Outer Word : A Study in the Anabaptist Doctrine of Scripture.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 26, no. 3 (1952): 171-91.

Franck, Sebastian, 1499-1542

Brenning, Robert Wesley. The Ethical Hermeneutic of Sebastian Franck, 1499-1542. [Philadelphia: s.n.], 1979.

Franck, Sebastian Furcha Edward J. 280 Paradoxes or Wondrous Sayings, Texts and Studies in Religion. Lewiston, N.Y.: Edwin Mellen Press, 1986.

Francke, Kuno. The Place of Sebastian Franck and Jakob Boehme in the History of German Literature. [New York City: Columbia University Press, 1926.

Hayden-Roy, Patrick Marshall. The Inner Word and the Outer World : A Biography of Sebastian Franck, Renaissance and Baroque Studies and Texts. New York: P. Lang, 1994.

Hillerbrand, Hans Joachim. A Fellowship of Discontent. [1st ed. New York,: Harper & Row, 1967.

Kintner, Philip L. Sebastian Franck : An American Library Finding-List. [Gütersloh: G. Mohn, 1964.

Nederman, Cary J. Laursen John Christian. Difference and Dissent : Theories of Toleration in Medieval and Early Modern Europe. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 1996.

Smith, John Frederick. Studies in Religion under German Masters. London, Edinburgh,: Williams and Norgate, 1880.

Toews, John A. “Sebastian Franck, Friend and Critic of Early Anabaptism.” 300 leaves. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–University of Minnesota, 1964.

Broadhead, Philip. “In Defence of Magisterial Reformation: Martin Bucer’s Writings against the Spiritualists, 1535.” In Discipline and Diversity, 252-62. Woodbridge: Boydell Pr, 2007.

Dejung, Christoph, Daniìle Burckhardt, and John D. Roth. “A New Look at How Sebastian Franck Found Himself.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 80, no. 1 (2006): 95-100.

Dipple, Geoffrey. “Sebastian Franck in Strasbourg.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 73, no. 4 (1999): 783-802.

Furcha, Edward J. “The Paradoxon as Hermeneutical Principle : The Case of Sebastian Franck, 1499-1542.” In Spirit within Structure, 99-116. Allison Park, Penn: Pickwick Publ, 1983.

Furcha, Edward J. “Sebastian Franck – an Exponent of Truth.” In Truth and Tolerance, 1-12. Montreal: McGill Univ, 1990.

Hayden-Roy, Priscilla A. “Sebastian Franck (1499-1542).” In German Writers of the Renaissance and Reformation 1280-1580, 70-82. Detroit: Gale Research, 1997.

Hayden-Roy, Patrick Marshall. “”The Folly of the Swinish, Brutish, Mutinous, Fickle, Many-Headed Rabble”: Social Order in the Theology of Sebastian Franck.” Sixteenth Century Journal 39, no. 4 (2008): 947-71.

Müller, Jan Dirk. Sebastian Franck, 1499-1542, Wolfenbütteler Forschungen. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, 1993.

Ozment, Steven E. “Sebastian Franck : Critic of the “New Scholastics”.” In Profiles of Radical Reformers, 226-33. Kitchener, Ont: Herald Press, 1982.

Peters, Eugene H. “Sebastian Franck’s Theory of Religious Knowledge.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 35, no. 4 (1961): 267-81.

Schwenkfeld von Ossig, Caspar, 1489?-1561

Alexander, Charles Beatty, and Society of the descendants of the Schwenkfeldian exiles. [from old catalog]. Kaspar Von Schwenkfeld, His Life, Christology and Theology. New York,: The Evening post job printing office, inc., 1926.

Erb, PC. “Schwenckfeld in His Reformation Setting.” Valley Forge: Judson Press, 1978.

Erb, PC. Schwenckfeld and Early Schwenkfeldianism: Schwenkfelder Library, 1986.

Maier, Paul L. Caspar Schwenckfeld on the Person and Work of Christ; a Study of Schwenckfeldian Theology at Its Core. Assen,: Van Gorcum, 1959.

McLaughlin, R. Emmet. Caspar Schwenckfeld, Reluctant Radical : His Life to 1540, Yale Historical Publications Miscellany. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1986.

McLaughlin, R. Emmet. The Freedom of Spirit, Social Privilege, and Religious Dissent: Caspar Schwenckfeld and the Schwenckfelders, Bibliotheca Dissidentium. Scripta Et Studia. Baden-Baden, Germany: Valentin Koerner, 1996.

Schultz, Christopher, Elmer Schultz Gerhard, and Schwenkfelder Church. A Vindication of Caspar Schwenckfeld Von Ossig, an Elucidation of His Doctrine and the Vicissitudes of His Followers; from the German of Christopher Schultz (1769). Allentown, Pa.,: E. Schlechter, 1942.

Schwenckfeld, Caspar. Commentary on the Augsburg Confession. Pennsburg, PA: Schwenkfelder Library, 1982.

Schwenckfeld, Caspar, Edward J. Furcha, and Ford Lewis Battles. The Piety of Caspar Schwenckfeld. Pittsburgh,: Pittsburgh Theological Seminary, 1969.

Schwenckfeld, Caspar, Furcha Edward J., Williams H. H. Drake. Caspar Schwenckfeld : Eight Writings on Christian Beliefs. Kitchener, Ont.: Pandora Press, 2006.

Séguenny, André. The Christology of Caspar Schwenckfeld : Spirit and Flesh in the Process of Life Transformation, Texts and Studies in Religion. Lewiston, N.Y., USA: E. Mellen Press, 1987.

Seyppel, Joachim Hans. Schwenckfeld, Knight of Faith; a Study in the History of Religion. [1st ed. Pennsburg, Pa.,: Schwenckfelder Library, 1961.

Clasen, Claus Peter. “Schwenckfeld’s Friends : A Social Study.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 46, no. 1 (1972): 58-69.

Dowhaniuk, PA. “The Anabaptist Rejection of Spiritualist Tendencies as Exemplified in the Debate between Pilgram Marpeck and Caspar Schwenckfeld.” (1988).

Erb, Peter C. “Medieval Spirituality and the Development of Protestant Sectarianism : A Seventeenth Century Case Study.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 51, no. 1 (1977): 31-40.

Furcha, Edward J. “Key Concepts in Caspar Von Schwenckfeld’s Thought, Regeneration and the New Life.” Church History 37, no. 2 (1968): 160-73.

Furcha, E. J. “Of Songs and Chants and Religious Rants : Late Sixteenth Century Hymns and Spiritual Songs among Followers of Caspar Von Schwenckfeld.” Renaissance and Reformation/Renaissance et Réforme 11, no. 1 (1987): 89-102.

Furcha, Edward J. “Schwenckfeld’s Concept of the New Man : A Study in the Anthropology of Caspar Von Schwenckfeld.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 43, no. 2 (1969): 169-70.

Klaassen, Walter. “The Christology of Caspar Schwenckfeld: Spirit and Flesh in the Process of Life Transformation.” Church History 58, no. 3 (1989): 387-89.

Wach, J. “Caspar Schwenckfeld, a Pupil and a Teacher in the School of Christ.” Journal of Religion 26 (1946): 1-29.

Weigel, Valentin, 1533-1588

Hvolbek, Russell H. “Being and Knowing : Spiritualist Epistemology and Anthropology from Schwenckfeld to Böhme.” Sixteenth Century Journal 22, no. 1 (1991): 97-110.

Valentin Weigel, Weeks Andrew. Selected Writings, The Classics of Western Spirituality; Variation: The Classics of Western Spirituality. New York: Paulist Press, 2003.

Van der Heijden, Maaike Weeks Charles Andrew. “Valentin Weigel’s Influence in Seventeenth-Century Holland : Translation, Dissemination, and Reception by Willemszoon Van Beyerland.” iv, 115 leaves ; 29 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (M.A.)–Illinois State University, 2004.

Weeks, Andrew. Valentin Weigel (1533-1588) : German Religious Dissenter, Speculative Theorist, and Advocate of Tolerance. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2000.

Weeks, A. “Valentin Weigel and the Fourfold Interpretation of the Creation: An Obscure Compilation or Weigel’s Crowning Attempt at Reconciliation of Natural and Spiritual Knowledge?” Daphnis-Zeitschrift f&# 252; r Mittlere Deutsche Literatur, 34 1, no. 2 (2005): 1-22.

An interesting perspective might be found at the Rudolf Steiner Archive

see https://wn.rsarchive.org/Books/GA007/English/GA007_Valentin.html

The Puritan and Pietist Traditions

Many of the general introductions to Pietism and Puritanism cover matters related to spirituality. See also Dupré, Louis K., Don E. Saliers, and John Meyendorff. Christian Spirituality : Post-Reformation and Modern, World Spirituality. New York: Crossroad, 1989, the chapters on Puritanism and Pietism in Protestant Spirituality, and the other standard histories of Christian spirituality.

For specifically Puritan spirituality, the following might be good places to staart:

“Studies in Puritan American Spirituality.” Lewiston, N.Y.: Edwin Mellen Press.

Beeke, Joel R. Puritan Reformed Spirituality. Grand Rapids, MI: Reformation Heritage Books, 2004.

Coffey, John, and Paul Chang-Ha Lim. “The Cambridge Companion to Puritanism.” In Cambridge companions to religion; Variation: Cambridge companions to religion.New York, 2008.

Cohen, Charles Lloyd. God’s Caress : The Psychology of Puritan Religious Experience. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.

Emerson, Everett H. English Puritanism from John Hooper to John Milton. Durham: N.C., Duke University Press, 1968.

Haller, William b. The Rise of Puritanism; or, the Way to the New Jerusalem as Set Forth in Pulpit and Press from Thomas Cartwright to John Lilburne and John Milton, 1570-1643, Harper Torchbooks, Tb22;. New York: Harper, 1957.

McGrath, Gavin J. Grace and Duty in Puritan Spirituality, Grove Spirituality Series,; No. 37;. Bramcote, Notts.: Grove Books, 1991.

Morgan, Irvonwy. Puritan Spirituality : Illustrated from the Life and Times of the Rev. Dr. John Preston. London: Epworth Press, 1973.

Nuttall, Geoffrey F. Lake Peter. “The Holy Spirit in Puritan Faith and Experience.” University of Chicago Press, 1992.

Packer, J. I. A Quest for Godliness : The Puritan Vision of the Christian Life. 1st U.S. ed. Wheaton, Ill.: Crossway Books, 1990.

Pettit, Norman. “The Heart Prepared; Grace and Conversion in Puritan Spiritual Life.” In Yale publications in American studies; 11;Yale University Press, 1966.

Shea, Daniel B. Spiritual Autobiography in Early America. Princeton: N.J., Princeton University Press, 1968.

Shepard, Thomas MacGiffert Michael. God’s Plot : Puritan Spirituality in Thomas Shepard’s Cambridge. Rev. and expanded ed: Amherst Univ. of Massachusetts Press, 1994.

Wallace, Dewey D. The Spirituality of the Later English Puritans : An Anthology. Macon, Ga.: Mercer University Press, 1987.

Yuille, J. Stephen Packer J. I. Puritan Spirituality : The Fear of God in the Affective Theology of George Swinnock, Studies in Christian History and Thought; Variation: Studies in Christian History and Thought. Milton Keynes: Paternoster, 2007.

Select Puritan Figures and Movements

Thomas Cartwright – (1535-1603)

Cartwright, Thomas. A Brief Apologie, The English Experience, Its Record in Early Printed Books Published in Facsimile,; No. 237;. Amsterdam: Theatrum Orbis Terrarum; New York, Da Capo Press, 1970.

Cartwright, Thomas Peel Albert, Leland H. ed. Carlson, and ed. Cartwrightiana, Elizabethan Nonconformist Texts,; V.1;. London: Published for the Sir Halley Stewart Trust [by] Allen and Unwin, 1951.

Cartwright, Thomas, and William Bradshaw. A Treatise of Christian Religion. Or, the Whole Bodie and Substance of Diunintie. By T.C. At London: Imprinted by Felix Kyngston, for Thomas Man, 1616. This book is also available at Early English Books Online (EEBO)

Jones, Hywel R. Thomas Cartwright, 1535-1603, Evangelical Library. Annual Lecture,; 1970;. London: Evangelical Library, 1970.

Luoma, John Kenneth Reynold. “The Primitive Church as a Normative Principle in the Theology of the Sixteenth Century the Anglican-Puritan Debate over Church Polity as Represented by Richard Hooker and Thomas Cartwright.” iv, 224 leaves. Dissertation: Thesis–Hartford Seminary Foundation.

Pearson, A. F. Scott b. Thomas Cartwright and Elizabethan Puritanism, 1535-1603. Gloucester: Mass., P. Smith, 1966.

Burke, David. “Puritanism and Presbyterian Identity.” Lucas, no. 31 (2002): 33-49.

Gane, Erwin R. “The Exegetical Methods of Some Sixteenth-Century Puritan Preachers : Hooper, Cartwright, and Perkins, Pt 1.” Andrews University Seminary Studies 19, no. 1 (1981): 21-36.

Luoma, John K. “Restitution or Reformation : Cartwright and Hooker on the Elizabethan Church.” Historical Magazine of the Protestant Episcopal Church 46, no. 1 (1977): 85-106.

Luoma, John K. “Who Owns the Fathers : Hooker and Cartwright on the Authority of the Primitive Church.” Sixteenth Century Journal 8, no. 3 (1977): 45-60.

New, John F. H. “Whitgift-Cartwright Controversy.” Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte 59, no. 2 (1968): 203-12.

West, Earl Irvin. “The English Puritan Struggle and the Question of Biblical Authority.” Restoration Quarterly 4, no. 1 (1960): 35-48.

Perkins, William, 1558-1602

Lightfoot, R. David. “William Perkins’ View of Sanctification.” 62 leaves ; 29 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (M. Th.)–Dallas Theological Seminary, 1980.

Perkins, William Merrill Thomas F. William Perkins 1558-1602, English Puritanist : His Pioneer Works on Casuistry. Nieuwkoop: B. De Graaf, 1966.

Schaefer, Paul R. “The Spiritual Brotherhood on the Habits of the Heart : Cambridge Protestants and the Doctrine of Sanctification from William Perkins to Thomas Shepard.” iv, 278 p. ; 28 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Keble College, Oxford University, 1994.

Song, Young Jae Timothy. Theology and Piety in the Reformed Federal Thought of William Perkins and John Preston. Lewiston, N.Y.: Edwin Mellen Press, 1998.

Won, Chong-ch on. “Communion with Christ : An Exposition and Comparison of the Doctrine of Union and Communion with Christ in Calvin and the English Puritans.” [10], 377 leaves ; 28 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Westminister Theological Seminary, Philadelphia, 1989.

Beeke, Joel R. “William Perkins and His Greatest Case of Conscience: “How a Man May Know Whether He Be the Child of God, or No”.” Calvin Theological Journal 41, no. 2 (2006): 255-77.

Bruhn, Karen. “Pastoral Polemic: William Perkins, the Godly Evangelicals, and the Shaping of a Protestant Community in Early Modern England.” Anglican and Episcopal History 72, no. 1 (2003): 102-27.

Ferrell, Lori Anne. “Transfiguring Theology: William Perkins and Calvinist Aesthetics.” In John Foxe and His World, 160-79. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2002.

Keddie, Gordon J. “Unfallible Certenty of the Pardon of Sinne and Life Everlasting : The Doctrine of Assurance in the Theology of William Perkins (1558-1602).” Evangelical Quarterly 48 (1976): 230-44.

Kendall, R. T. “Living the Christian Life : In the Teaching of William Perkins and His Followers.” In Living the Christian Life, 45-60. Huntingdon, Eng: Westminster Conference, 1974.

McKim, Donald K. “Some Aspects of Death and Dying in Puritanism.” In Calviniana, 165-83. Kirksville, Mo: Sixteenth Century Journal Pub, 1988.

McKim, Donald K. “William Perkins and the Christian Life : The Place of the Moral Law and Sanctification in Perkins’ Theology.” Evangelical Quarterly 59, no. 2 (1987): 125-37.

Pointer, Steven R. “Puritan Identity in the Late Elizabethan Church: William Perkins and “a Powerfull Exhortaton to Repentance”.” Fides et historia 33, no. 2 (2001): 65-71.

Shaw, Mark R. “Drama in the Meeting House : The Concept of Conversion in the Theology of William Perkins.” Westminster Theological Journal 45, no. 1 (1983): 41-72.

Song, Young Jae Timothy. Theology and Piety in the Reformed Federal Thought of William Perkins and John Preston. Lampeter: Edwin Mellen, 1998.

Tipson, Baird. “How Can the Religious Experience of the Past Be Recovered : The Examples of Puritanism and Pietism.” Journal of the American Academy of Religion 43, no. 4 (1975): 695-707.

Winship, Michael P. “Weak Christians, Backsliders, and Carnal Gospelers: Assurance of Salvation and the Pastoral Origins of Puritan Practical Divinity in the 1580s.” Church History 70, no. 3 (2001): 462-81.

Helwys, Thomas, 1550-1616 (see also under John Smyth)

Burgess, Walter Herbert. John Smith the Se-Baptist, Thomas Helwys and the First Baptist Church in England; with Fresh Light Upon the Pilgrim Fathers’ Church. London: J. Clarke, 1911.

Greasley, Stephen. Early Baptists : John Smyth, Thomas Helwys and the Quest for Religious Liberty. Ilkeston: Moorleys, 2009.

Helwys, Thomas Early Joseph E. The Life and Writings of Thomas Helwys. 1st ed, Early English Baptist Texts; the James N. Griffith Series in Baptist Studies; Variation: Early English Baptist Texts.; James N. Griffith Series in Baptist Studies. Macon, Ga.: Mercer University Press, 2009.

Reed, Edwin Allen. A Historical Study of Three Baptist Doctrines of Atonement as Seen in the Writings of John Smyth and Thomas Helwys, John Gill and Andrew Fuller 1965.

Saito, Goki. An Investigation into the Relationship between the Early English General Baptists and the Dutch Anabaptists. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms, 1977.

Estep, William Roscoe. “The Nature and Use of Biblical Authority in Baptist Confessions of Faith, 1610-1963.” Baptist History and Heritage 22, no. 4 (1987): 3-16.

Hine, Leland D. “A Second Look at the Baptist Vision.” American Baptist Quarterly 4, no. 2 (1985): 118-30.

Kliever, Lonnie D. “General Baptist Origins : The Question of Anabaptist Influence.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 36, no. 4 (1962): 291-321.

Manley, Kenneth R. “Origins of the Baptists : The Case for Development from Puritanism-Separatism.” Baptist History and Heritage 22, no. 4 (1987): 34-46.

Rich, Antony D. “Thomas Helwys’ First Confession of Faith: 1610.” Baptist Quarterly 43, no. 4 (2009): 235-41.

Smyth, John, 1570-1612 (see also under Thomas Helwys)

Burgess, Walter H. John Smith the Se-Baptist, Thomas Helwys, and the First Baptist Church in England with Fresh Light Upon the Pilgrim Fathers’ Church, Variation: Atla Monograph Preservation Program ;; Atla Fiche 1990-5420. London: James Clarke, 1911.

Coggins, James Robert. John Smyth’s Congregation : English Separatism, Mennonite Influence and the Elect Nation, Studies in Anabaptist and Mennonite History. Scottdale, Penn.: Herald Press, 1991.

Dexter, Henry Martyn. The True Story of John Smyth, the Se-Baptist, as Told by Himself and His Contemporaries; with an Inquiry Whether Dipping Were a New Mode of Baptism in England, in or About 1641; and Some Consideration of the Historical Value of Certain Extracts from the Alleged “Ancient Records” of the Baptist Church of Epworth, Crowle, and Butterwick (Eng.), Lately Published, and Claimed to Suggest Important Modifications of the History of the 17th Century. With Collections toward a Bibliography of the First Two Generations of the Baptist Controversy. Boston: Lee and Shepard, 1881.

Lee, Jason K. “The Theology of John Smyth : Puritan, Separatist, Baptist, Mennonite.” Mercer University Press, 2003.

Bender, Harold Stauffer. “John Smyth and the Dutch Mennonites–a Communication.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 4, no. 4 (1930): 306-07.

Brachlow, Stephen. “John Smyth and the Ghost of Anabaptism.” Baptist Quarterly 30, no. 7 (1984): 296-300.

Canipe, Lee. “‘That Most Damnable Heresie’: John Smyth, Thomas Helwys, and Baptist Ideas of Freedom.” Baptist Quarterly 40, no. 7 (2004): 389-411.

Coggins, James R. “The Theological Positions of John Smyth.” Baptist Quarterly 30, no. 6 (1984): 247-64.

Estep, William Roscoe. “Sixteenth-Century Anabaptism and the Puritan Connection : Reflections Upon Baptist Origins.” In Mennonites and Baptists, 1-38. Winnipeg, Man: Kindred Pr, 1993.

McKibbens, Thomas R. “Our Baptist Heritage in Worship.” Review & Expositor 80, no. 1 (1983): 53-69.

Robert Browne, 1550-1633 (see also Helwys and Smyth)

Burrage, Champlin. The True Story of Robert Browne (1550?-1633) Father of Congregationalism. Oxford: University Press, 1906.

Powicke, Frederick J. Robert Browne, Pioneer of Modern Congregationalism. London: Congregational Union of England & Wales, 1910.

Reason, Joyce. Robert Browne (1550?-1633), A Heritage Biography;. London: Independent Press, 1961.

Kraus, C. Norman. “Anabaptist Influence on English Separatism as Seen in Robert Browne.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 34, no. 1 (1960): 5-19.

Maclear, James Fulton. “The Birth of the Free Church Tradition.” Church History 26, no. 2 (1957): 99-131.

Smith, Dwight C. “Robert Browne, Independent.” Church History 6, no. 4 (1937): 289-349.

White, B. R. “A Puritan Work by Robert Browne.” Baptist Quarterly 18, no. 3 (1959): 109-17.

Yarbrough, Slayden A. “The English Separatist Influence on the Baptist Tradition of Church-State Issues.” Baptist History and Heritage 20, no. 3 (1985): 14-23.

Bayly, Lewis, d. 1631

Woodward, Charles F. “”Pietie Hath the Promise” : Lewis Bayly’s the Practice of Piety and Seventeenth-Century English Puritan Devotional Practices.” 110 leaves ; 28 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (D. Min.)–Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, 2007.

Brauer, Jerald C. “Types of Puritan Piety.” Church History 56, no. 1 (1987): 39-58.

Trueman, Carl R. “Lewis Bayly (D. 1631) and Richard Baxter (1615-1691).” In Pietist Theologians, 52-67. Malden Oxford Carlton: Blackwell, 2005.

Bayly’s classic The Practice of Piety is available at https://www.ccel.org/ccel/bayly/piety.html, and from Soli Deo Gloria ministries in hardcover, and from Amazon in Kindle format

Ames, William, 1576-1633

Beeke, Jonathan D. The Watchman William Ames : The Nature of Justifying Faith in Ames’s Soteriology in Light of His Emphasis on the Divine and Human Wills 2006.

Schroeder, Carl J. The Enduring Place of Pietism in the Reformed Tradition. [S.I.: s.n.], 1992.

Sprunger, Keith L. The Learned Doctor William Ames; Dutch Backgrounds of English and American Puritanism. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1972.

Van Vliet, Jan. “William Ames : Marrow of the Theology and Piety of the Reformed Tradition.” xi, 486 leaves ; 29 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Westminster Theological Seminary, Philadelphia, 2002.

Ames, William, and John D. Eusden. The Marrow of Theology. Grand Rapids: Baker Bk House, 1997.

Cohen, Charles L. “The Saints Zealous in Love and Labor : The Puritan Psychology of Work.” Harvard Theological Review 76, no. 4 (1983): 455-80.

Fluent, Michael. “William Ames Watchman for Orthodoxy and Purity.” Fundamentalist Journal 5, no. 7 (1986): 47-48.

Foxgrover, David L. “Self-Examination in John Calvin and William Ames.” In Later Calvinism, 451-70. Kirksville, Mo: Sixteenth Century Journal Pub, 1994.

Prozesky, Martin. “Emergence of Dutch Pietism.” Journal of Ecclesiastical History 28, no. 1 (1977): 29-37.

Walton, Robert C. “The Visible Church : A Mixed Body or a Gathered Church of Visible Saints: John Calvin and William Ames.” In Calvin, 168-78. Kampen, Netherlands: J H Kok, 1991.

Sibbes, Richard, 1577-1635

Atkinson, Frank Joe. “An Examination of the Concept of Christian Spiritual Conflict in the Writings of Richard Sibbes.” v, 105 leaves ; 28 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (B.D.)–Gordon Divinity School, 1957.

Shelly, Harold Patton. “Richard Sibbes, Early Stuart Preacher of Piety.” 263 leaves. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Temple University, 1972.

Tumbleson, Beth E. The Bride and Bridegroom in the Work of Richard Sibbes, English Puritan1984.

Weisiger, Cary N. Sibbes Richard. “The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit in the Preaching of Richard Sibbes.” v, 389 leaves. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Fuller Theological Seminary, 1984.

Williams, Jean Dorothy. “The Puritan Quest for Enjoyment of God : An Analysis of the Theological and Devotional Writings of Puritans in Seventeenth Century England.” 2 v. (xii, 467 leaves).

Affleck, Bert. “Theology of Richard Sibbes, 1577-1635.” Drew Gateway 41, no. 1 (1970): 19-20.

Cheney, Jessie. “If the Words Be Well Understood: Canticles and the Problematic of Spiritual Metaphor.” In Sacred Tropes, 33-39. Leiden

Boston: Brill, 2009.

Dever, Mark E. “Moderation and Deprivation : A Reappraisal of Richard Sibbes.” Journal of Ecclesiastical History 43, no. 3 (1992): 396-413.

Doerksen, Daniel W. “Show and Tell: George Herbert, Richard Sibbes, and Communings with God.” Christianity and Literature 51, no. 2 (2002): 175-90.

Sanlon, Peter. “Bringing Emotions to the Surface in Ministry.” Anvil 26, no. 3-4 (2009): 231-42.

White, Barrington R. “Echoes of Medieval Christendom in Puritan Spirituality.” One in Christ 16, no. 1-2 (1980): 78-90.

Yarhouse, Mark A. “Applied Integration of a Sibbesian View of Assurance.” Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 7, no. 4 (2003): 48-57.

Ambrose, Isaac, 1604-1664

Goreham, Norman J. Isaac Ambrose, Lancashire Nonconformist. Preston: Henry L. Kirby, 1977.

Schwanda, Tom. “Gazing at God: Some Preliminary Observations on Contemplative Reformed Spirituality.” Reformed Review 56, no. 2 (2003): 101-21.

Goodwin, Thomas, 1600-1680

Blackham, Paul. Thomas Goodwin : Word and Spirit, The Congregational Lecture,; 2001;. [Great Britain]: The Congregational Memorial Hall Trust (1978) Ltd., 2001.

Chang, Paul Ling-Ji. Thomas Goodwin (1600-1680) on the Christian Life. Holmdel, N.J.: Beautiful Gate Ministries, 2001.

Goodwin, Thomas Beeke Joel R., and Mark Jones. A Habitual Sight of Him : The Christ-Centered Piety of Thomas Goodwin, Profiles in Reformed Spirituality;. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Reformation Heritage Books, 2009.

Whyte, Alexander. The Spiritual Life. London: Oliphants, 1918.

Cook, Paul E. G. “Thomas Goodwin – Mystic.” In Diversities of Gifts, 45-56. London: Westminster Conf, 1980.

Dallison, Anthony. “The Latter-Day Glory in the Thought of Thomas Goodwin.” Evangelical Quarterly 58, no. 1 (1986): 53-68.

Fienberg, Stanley P. “Thomas Goodwin’s Scriptural Hermeneutics and the Dissolution of Puritan Unity.” Journal of Religious History 10, no. 1 (1978): 32-49.

Freer, Brian. “Thomas Goodwin, the Peaceable Puritan.” In Diversities of Gifts, 7-20. London: Westminster Conf, 1980.

Jones, R. Tudur. “Union with Christ : The Existential Nerve of Puritan Piety.” Tyndale Bulletin 41, no. 2 (1990): 186-208.

Henry Scougal (1650-1678) Scottish theologian

His most recognized work, The Life Of God In The Soul Of Man [1], was originally written to a friend to explain Christianity and give spiritual counsel. This work was almost universally praised by the leaders of the Great Awakening, including George Whitefield, who said he never really understood what true religion was until he had digested Scougal’s treatise. (Wiki)

Owen, John, 1616-1683

Ferguson, Sinclair B. John Owen on the Christian Life. Edinburgh: Carlisle, PA, 1987.

Gleason, Randall C. John Calvin and John Owen in Mortification : A Comparative Study in Reformed Spirituality, Studies in Church History,; Vol. 3; Variation: Studies in Church History (New York, N.Y.) ;; Vol. 3. New York: P. Lang, 1995.

Kay, Brian. Trinitarian Spirituality : John Owen and the Doctrine of God in Western Devotion, Studies in Christian History and Thought;. Bletchley, Milton Keynes, UK: Waynesboro, GA, 2007.

Ferguson, Sinclair B. John Owen on the Christian Life: Banner of Truth, 1987.

Gleason, Randall C. John Calvin and John Owen on Mortification: A Comparative Study in Reformed Spirituality, Studies in Church History. New York: Peter Lang, 1995.

Hannah, John D. “Insights into Pastoral Counseling from John Owen.” In Integrity of Heart, Skillfulness of Hands, 348-60. Grand Rapids: Baker Bk House, 1994.

Hastings, W. Ross. “‘Honouring the Spirit’: Analysis and Evaluation of Jonathan Edwards’ Pneumatological Doctrine of the Incarnation.” International Journal of Systematic Theology 7, no. 3 (2005): 279-99.

Hyde, Daniel R. “For Freedom Christ Has Set Us Free: John Owen’s a Discourse Concerning Liturgies, and Their Imposition.” Confessional Presbyterian 4 (2008): 29-42.

Johnston, O. R. “Growth in Grace in Puritan Theology.” Evangelical Quarterly 25 (1953): 131-41.

Kapic, Kelly M. Communion with God: The Divine and the Human in the Theology of John Owen. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2007.

Kay, Brian. Trinitarian Spirituality: John Owen and the Doctrine of God in Western Devotion, Studies in Christian History and Thought. Milton Keynes: Paternoster, 2007.

King, David M. “The Affective Spirituality of John Owen.” Evangelical Quarterly 68 (1996): 223-33.

McDonald, Suzanne. “The Pneumatology of the “Lost” Image in John Owen.” Westminster Theological Journal 71, no. 2 (2009): 323-35.

McKim, Donald K. “Communion with the Triune God.” International Journal of Systematic Theology 12, no. 1 (2010): 87-90.

McKinley, David J. “John Owen’s View of Illumination : An Alternative View to the Fuller-Erickson Dialogue.” Bibliotheca sacra 154, no. 613 (1997): 93-104.

Packer, James I. “A Puritan Perspective : Trinitarian Godliness According to John Owen.” In God the Holy Trinity, 91-108. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2006.

Piper, John. Contending for Our All: Defending Truth and Treasuring Christ in the Lives of Athanasius, John Owen and J. Gresham Machen. Leicester: IVP, 2006.

Trueman, Carl R. John Owen: Reformed Catholic, Renaissance Man, The Great Theologians. Aldershot; Burlington, Vt: Ashgate, 2007.

Yarhouse, Mark A. “John Owen on Spiritual Mindedness.” Journal of Psychology and Christianity 20, no. 4 (2001): 342-50.

Bunyan, John, 1628-1688

Bunyan, John Stachniewski John Pacheco Anita. “Grace Abounding with Other Spiritual Autobiographies.” In Oxford world’s classics; Variation: Oxford world’s classics (Oxford University Press)New York, 1998.

Morris, Colin, and Peter Roberts. “Pilgrimage : The English Experience from Becket to Bunyan.” New York, 2002.

Richey, Robert Alan. “The Puritan Doctrine of Sanctification : Construction of the Saints’ Final an Complete Perseverance as Mirrored in Bunyan’s the Pilgrim’s Progress.” [2], iii, 252 p. Dissertation: Thesis (Th. D.)–Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary, 1990.

Swaim, Kathleen M. Pilgrim’s Progress, Puritan Progress : Discourses and Contexts. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1993.

Winter, Bruce W. Pilgrim’s Progress and Contemporary Evangelical Piety, St Antholin’s Lectureship Charity Lecture. London: [St Antholin’s Lectureship Charity], 1997.

Allen, Diogenes. “The Rehabilitation of Pilgrim’s Progress.” Perspectives in Religious Studies 27, no. 1 (2000): 103-15.

Ashmall, Donald H. “Spiritual Development and the Free Church Tradition : The Inner Pilgrimage.” Andover Newton Quarterly 20, no. 3 (1980): 141-52.

Cragg, Gerald R. “To Be a Pilgrim : Bunyan and the Spiritual Journey.” Andover Newton Quarterly 15, no. 3 (1975): 157-66.

Erb, Paul. “John Bunyan, Christian.” Mennonite Quarterly Review 3, no. 1 (1929): 5-12.

Hambrick-Stowe, Charles E. “Two Pilgrims : Bunyan and Bashō.” Japan Christian Quarterly 51, no. 3 (1985): 161-70.

Hinson, E. Glenn. “The Progression of Grace: A Re-Reading of the Pilgrim’s Progress.” Spiritus 3, no. 2 (2003): 251-62.

Lamont, Daniel. “Bunyan’s Holy War: A Study in Christian Experience.” Theology Today 3, no. 4 (1947): 459-72.

McIntosh, Mark A. “Trying to Follow a Call: Vocation and Discernment in Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress.” In Revisiting the Idea of Vocation, 119-40. Washington, DC: Catholic Univ of America Pr, 2004.

Miles, Margaret R. “Pilgrimage as Metaphor in a Nuclear Age.” Theology Today 45, no. 2 (1988): 166-79.

Muller, Richard A. “Covenant and Conscience in English Reformed Theology : Three Variations on a 17th Century Theme.” Westminster Theological Journal 42, no. 2 (1980): 308-34.

Pooley, Roger. “Spiritual Experience and Spiritual Autobiography : Some Contexts for Grace Abounding.” Baptist Quarterly 32, no. 4 (1988): 393-402.

Wakefield, Gordon S. “Starting with Oneself : Spiritual Confessions; Pt 1: John Bunyan: Grace Abounding.” Expository Times 101, no. 3 (1989): 68-72.

Zaleski, Carol. “Pilgrim’s Progress.” Christian Century 127, no. 5 (2010): 35-318.

Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691

Gentile, Drew W. “Richard Baxter’s Concept of the Centrality of the Home in Religious Education.” ii, 77 leaves. Dissertation: Thesis (Th. M.)–Dallas Theological Seminary, 1984.

Liu, Ping-tong Herrick. Towards an Evangelical Spirituality : A Practical-Theological Study of Richard Baxter’s Teaching and Practice of Spiritual Disciplines with Special Reference to the Chinese Cultural Context, Jian Dao Dissertation Series. Hong Kong: Alliance Bible Seminary, 2000.

Mair, Nathaniel Harrington. Christian Sanctification and Individual Pastoral Care in Richard Baxter. [Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms, 1980.

“Richard Baxter’s “End of Controversy”.” Bibliotheca Sacra and American Biblical Repository 12, no. 46 (1855): 348-85.

Banks, Robert J. “Meditation in Reformed Perspective.” Reformed Theological Review 46, no. 1 (1987): 10-16.

Beougher, Timothy K. “Richard Baxter (1615-1691): A Model of Pastoral Leadership for Evangelism and Church Growth.” Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 6, no. 4 (2002): 4-21.

Black, J. William. “From Martin Bucer to Richard Baxter: “Discipline” and Reformation in Sixteenth- and Seventeenth-Century England.” Church History 70, no. 4 (2001): 644-73.

Cooke, Timothy R. “Uncommon Earnestness and Earthly Toils : Moderate Puritan Richard Baxter’s Devotional Writings.” Anglican and Episcopal History 63, no. 1 (1994): 51-72.

Cunningham, Floyd T. “”Justification by Faith”: Richard Baxter’s Influence Upon John Wesley.” Asbury journal 64, no. 1 (2009): 55-66.

Miller, Paul. “Spirituality, Integrity and Competence : Essentials of Ministry in Richard Baxter’s Reformed Pastor.” Evangelical Quarterly 69 (1997): 333-42.

Packer, James I. “What the Puritans Taught Me.” Christianity Today 34, no. 14 (1990): 44-47.

Spinks, Bryan D. “A Seventeenth-Century Reformed Liturgy of Penance and Reconciliation.” Scottish Journal of Theology 42, no. 2 (1989): 183-97.

Trueman, Carl R. “Lewis Bayly (D. 1631) and Richard Baxter (1615-1691).” In Pietist Theologians, 52-67. Malden Oxford Carlton: Blackwell, 2005.

Pietist Figures and Movements (for resources on Pietist figures see first The Pietists volume of CWS, Lindberg, Carter. The Pietist Theologians : An Introduction to Theology in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub., 2005), and Brown, Dale W. Understanding Pietism. Vol. Rev ed. Nappanee, Ind: Evangel, 1996.

Arndt, Johann, 1555-1621

Arndt, Johann. True Christianity, The Classics of Western Spirituality;. New York: Paulist Press, 1979.

Holt, Bradley Paul. “Perspectives on the Self in Devotional Writing.” 200 l. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Yale University, 1973.

Lund, E. “Johann Arndt and the Development of a Lutheran Spiritual Tradition.” vi, 318 leaves. Dissertation: Thesis–Yale University.

Arndt, Johann. “Christ the Light of the World.” Methodist Review 7 (1824): 441-46.

Brewer, Brian C. “Johann Arndt: Reconsidering the Renovative Lutheran.” Covenant Quarterly 58, no. 4 (2000): 20-36.

Kelly, Robert A. “True Repentance and Sorrow : Johann Arndt’s Doctrine of Justification.” Consensus 16, no. 2 (1990): 47-69.

Lund, Eric. “The Problem of Religious Complacency in Seventeenth Century Lutheran Spirituality.” In Modern Christian Spirituality, 139-59. Atlanta: Scholars Pr, 1990.

Skarsten, Trygve R. “The Doctrine of Justification in Classical Lutheran Pietism : A Revisionist Perspective.” Trinity Seminary Review 3, no. 2 (1981): 20-29.

Wallmann, Johannes. “Johann Arndt (1555-1621).” In Pietist Theologians, 21-37. Malden

Oxford

Carlton: Blackwell, 2005.

Wilken, Robert L. “Lutheran Pietism and Catholic Piety.” In Catholicity of the Reformation, 79-92. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1996.

Boehme, Jacob, 1575-1624

Aubrey, Bryan. Watchmen of Eternity : Blake’s Debt to Jacob Boehme. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1986.

Boehme, Jacob Hartmann Franz, and d. The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme : The God-Taught Philosopher. Mokelumne Hill, Calif.: Health Research, 1970.

Boehme, Jacob, Evelyn Sire, and Franz Hartmann. Selected Writings of Jacob Boehme, the Mystic: Holmes Pub Group Llc, 2010.

Böhme, Jakob Erb Peter C. The Way to Christ, The Classics of Western Spirituality;. New York: Paulist Press, 1978.

Martensen, Hans Lassen. Jacob Boehme : His Life and Teaching, or, Studies in Theosophy. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1885.

Weeks, Andrew. Boehme : An Intellectual Biography of the Seventeenth-Century Philosopher and Mystic. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1991.

Gordh, George. “The Confessions of Jacob Boehme.” Church History 23, no. 2 (1954): 186-87.

Miller, Arlene A. “Jacob Boehme : From Orthodoxy to Enlightenment.” Church History 41, no. 3 (1972): 396-97.

O’Regan, Cyril. Gnostic Apocalypse: Jacob Boehme’s Haunted Narrative. Albany, NY: SUNY Pr, 2002.

Pruett, Gordon E. “Will and Freedom : Psychoanalytic Themes in the Work of Jacob Boehme.” Studies in Religion/Sciences religieuses 6, no. 3 (1977): 241-51.

Sattelberg, Richard. “Jacob Boehme : Man and Mystic.” In Silent Encounter, 140-52. Wheaton, Ill: Theosophical Pub House, 1974.

Stoudt, John Joseph. Sunrise to Eternity: A Study in Jacob Boehme’s Life and Thought. Philadelphia: Univ of Pennsylvania Pr, 1957.

Walsh, David. The Mysticism of Innerworldly Fulfillment: A Study of Jacob Boehme, University of Florida Monographs: Univ of Florida Pr, 1983.

Boehme resources can be found at https://pegasus.cc.ucf.edu/~janzb/boehme/

Scriver, Christian, 1629-1693

Scriver, Christian. Gotthold’s Emblems or, Invisible Things: Gardners Books, 2007.

Lund, Eric. “The Problem of Religious Complacency in Seventeenth Century Lutheran Spirituality.” In Modern Christian Spirituality, 139-59. Atlanta: Scholars Pr, 1990.

Spener, Philip, 1635-1705

Brown, Dale W. “The Problem of Subjectivism in Pietism : A Redefinition with Special Reference to the Theology of Philipp Jakob Spener and August Hermann Francke.” viii, 301 leaves ; 28 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Northwestern University, 1962.

Clifton-Soderstrom, Michelle A. Angels, Worms, and Bogeys : The Christian Ethic of Pietism, Cascade Companions. Eugene, Or.: Cascade Books, 2010.

Deeter, Allen C. Spener Philipp Jakob, desideria Pia, Allen C. English. Deeter, tr, and desires Pious. “An Historical and Theological Introduction to Philipp Jakob Spener’s “Pia Desideria” : A Study of Early German Pietism.” xxiv, 270, II1-II105 leaves ; 29 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (Ph. D.)–Princeton University, 1963.

Mitchell, Mark S. “The Use of Small Groups in Early Pietism.” ii, 180 leaves ; 29 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (M.A.)–Denver Conservative Baptist Seminary, 1988.

Richard, Marie E. Philip Jacob Spener and His Work, Lutheran Handbook Series;. Philadelphia: Lutheran Publication Society, 1897.

Stein, K. James. Philipp Jakob Spener : Pietist Patriarch. [Chicago: Covenant Press, 1986.

Way, Scott W. “The Value of Theology Philipp Jakob Spener’s Doctrine of Sanctification.” https://www.tren.com/search.cfm?p001-1098

https://www.tren.com/search.cfm?p001-1098 Note: Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN).

Brown, Jeffrey D. “Allowing Pietism a Seat at the Table: Understanding Scripture as the Essence of German Lutheran Pietism.” Covenant Quarterly 62, no. 3 (2004): 35-49.

Deeter, Allen C. “Membership in the Body of Christ as Interpreted by Classical Pietism.” Brethren Life and Thought 9, no. 4 (1964): 18-49.

Geldbach, Erich. “”Evangelisch”, “Evangelikal” & Pietism : Some Remarks on Early Evangelicalism & Globalization from a German Perspective.” In Global Faith, 156-80. Sydney: Centre for the Study of Australian Christianity, 1998.

Johnson, Todd E. “A Pietist Theology of Worship: P. J. Spener and Liturgical Reforms.” Covenant Quarterly 58, no. 4 (2000): 3-19.

Krispin, Gerald S. “Philip Jacob Spener and the Demise of the Practice of Holy Absolution in the Lutheran Church.” Logia 8, no. 4 (1999): 9-18.

Lane, Anthony N. S. “Conversion : A Comparison of Calvin and Spener.” Themelios 13, no. 1 (1987): 19-21.

McIntosh, John. “Proposals for Godliness in the Church : An Essay in Understanding and Appreciation of P J Spener’s Pia Desideria (1675).” Reformed Theological Review 35, no. 3 (1976): 79-88.

Morris, Wilda W. “Philipp Jakob Spener : Continuing the Reformation.” Covenant Quarterly 38, no. 1 (1980): 13-22.

Newberg, Eric N. “Spener’s Vision for Church Reform.” In Servant Leadership, Vol 1, 69-82. Chicago: Covenant Pubns, 1993.

Stein, K. James. “Philipp Jakob Spener (1635-1705).” In Pietist Theologians, 84-99. Malden

Oxford

Carlton: Blackwell, 2005.

Stein, K. James. “Renewal : Philipp Jakob Spener’s Parallel Word for Sanctification.” Asbury Theological Journal 51, no. 2 (1996): 5-13.

Tipson, Baird. “How Can the Religious Experience of the Past Be Recovered : The Examples of Puritanism and Pietism.” Journal of the American Academy of Religion 43, no. 4 (1975): 695-707.

Venables, Mary Noll. “Repentence and Confession: Changing Lutheran Practice after the Thirty Year’s War.” Covenant Quarterly 65, no. 4 (2006): 3-18.

Weborg, John. “Philip Jacob Spener : Heartfelt Desires for Reform of the True Evangelical Church.” Covenant Quarterly 25, no. 1 (1967): 19-26.

Weborg, John. “Philipp Jakob Spener and Concerns of Pietism.” Covenant Quarterly 20, no. 1 (1962): 13-22.

Francke, August Hermann, 1663-1727

Francke, August Hermann Jaques William. A Guide to the Reading and Study of the Holy Scriptures. 1st American, from the last London ed. Philadelphia: David Hogan, 1823.

Francke, Kuno ed Francke August Hermann, Cotton Mather, and longinqua Nuncia bona e terra. Cotton Mather and August Hermann Francke, Americana Germanica,; Vol. 1, No. 4. Reprint No. 12; Variation: Americana Germanica.: [N.p., 1897.

Guericke, Heinrich Ernst Ferdinand. The Life of Augustus Herman Franké. London: H.G. Bohn, 1847.

Sattler, Gary R. Nobler Than the Angels, Lower Than a Worm : The Pietist View of the Individual in the Writings of Heinrich Müller and August Hermann Francke. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1989.

Sattler, Gary R. Francke August Hermann. God’s Glory, Neighbor’s Good : A Brief Introduction to the Life and Writings of August Hermann Francke. Chicago: Covenant Press, 1982.

Benz, Ernst. “Ecumenical Relations between Boston Puritanism and German Pietism : Cotton Mather and August Hermann Francke.” Harvard Theological Review 54, no. 3 (1961): 159-63.

Briese, Russell John. “August Hermann Francke’s Work for the Poor.” Lutheran Theological Journal 30, no. 2 (1996): 50-57.

Francke, August Hermann. “August Hermann Francke’s Short Instructions on How Holy Scripture Ought to Be Read.” Crux 25, no. 1 (1989): 2-4.

Herzog, Frederick. “August Hermann Francke’s Conversion.” Mid-Stream 8, no. 3 (1969): 41-49.

Kirn, Hans-Martin. “The Penitential Struggle (‘Busskampf’) of August Hermann Francke (1663-1727): A Model of Pietistic Conversion?” In Paradigms, Poetics and Politics of Conversion, 123-32. Leuven

Paris

Dudley, Mass: Peeters, 2006.

Nuttall, Geoffrey F. “Continental Pietism and the Evangelical Movement in Britain.” In Pietismus Und Reveil, 207-36. Leiden: Brill, 1978.

Sattler, Gary R. “August Hermann Francke and Mysticism.” Covenant Quarterly 38, no. 4 (1980): 3-17.

Strom, Jonathan. “Conversion, Confessionalization, and Pietism in Dargun.” In Confessionalism and Pietism, 149-68. Mainz, Germany: Philipp von Zabern, 2006.

Arnold, Gottfried, 1666-1714

Bushong, Theodore M. “Fundamental Characteristics of the Mystic Experience and Their Exemplification in the Theology of Gottfried Arnold.” iv, 35, [3] leaves ; 28 cm. Dissertation: Thesis (M.A. Th.)–Bethany Theological Seminary, 1975.

Erb, Peter C. Pietists, Protestants, and Mysticism, Variation: Pietist and Wesleyan Studies ;; No. 2.: Scarecrow Press, 1989.

Erb, Peter C. Pietists, Protestants, and Mysticism : The Use of Late Medieval Spiritual Texts in the Work of Gottfried Arnold (1666-1714), Pietist and Wesleyan Studies. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1989.

Schröder, William Arnold Gottfried. Gottfried Arnold, Beiträge Zur Neueren Literaturgeschichte,; N.F., 9; Variation: Beiträge Zur Neueren Literaturgeschichte,; N.F., Bd. 9. Heidelberg: Carl Winter, 1917.

Eller, David B. “The Recovery of the Love Feast in German Pietism.” In Confessionalism and Pietism, 11-30. Mainz, Germany: Philipp von Zabern, 2006.

Erb, Peter C. “Defining “Radical Pietism” : The Case of Gottfried Arnold.” Consensus 16, no. 2 (1990): 29-45.

Erb, Peter C. “The Medieval Sources of Pietism : A Case Study.” In Spirituality of Western Christendom, Ii, 271-92. Kalamazoo, Mich: Cistercian Publications, 1984.

Erb, Peter C. “Pietist Spirituality : Some Aspects of Present Research.” In Spirituality of Western Christendom, Ii, 249-70. Kalamazoo, Mich: Cistercian Publications, 1984.

Erb, Peter C. “The Use of Ruusbroec among German Protestants.” In Jan Van Ruusbroec, 153-75. Leuven, Belgium: Leuven Univ Pr, 1984.

Roberts, Frank C. “Gottfried Arnold on Historical Understanding : An Early Pietist Approach.” Fides et historia 14, no. 2 (1982): 50-59.

Shantz, Douglas H. “”Back to the Sources”: Gottfried Arnold (1666-1714), Johann Henrich Reitz (1655-1720), and the Distinctive Program and Practice of Pietist Historical Writing.” In Commoners and Community, 75-99. Kitchener, Ont

Scottdale, Penn

Waterloo, Ont: Pandora Pr

Herald Pr, 2002.

Stoffer, Dale R. “The Ecclesiology of Gottfried Arnold.” Brethren Life and Thought 28, no. 2 (1983): 91-100.

Stoffer, Dale R. “Gottfried Arnold’s View of the Christian Life.” Brethren Life and Thought 26, no. 4 (1981): 237-46.

Stoffer, Dale R. “The Life and Thought of Gottfried Arnold.” Brethren Life and Thought 26, no. 3 (1981): 135-51.

Tersteegen, Gerhard, 1697-1769

Baillie, John. Life Studies: Or, How to Live. Illustrated in the Biographies of Bunyan, Tersteegen, Montgomery, Perthes, and Mrs. Winslow. New York: Harper, 1857.

Govan, H. E. The Life of Gerhard Tersteegen : With Selections from His Writings. London: James Nisbet, 1898.

Jackson, Samuel Macauley, and tr. Life and Character of Gerhard Tersteegen with Selections from His Letters and Writings. The 4th ed. London: William Allan, 1846.

Oliphant, W. E. Gerhard Tersteegen : The German Weaver, Soul-Winner, and Singer, The Warrior’s Library. London: New York, 1905.

Tersteegen, Gerhard. Gerhard Tersteegen. 2 vols. Stokes-on-Trent: Hampton, TN, 1990.

Tersteegen, Gerhard. Spiritual Crumbs from the Masters Table. London: John F. Shaw, 1837.

Dodson, Geran F. “Gerhard Tersteegen : The Mystic Hymn Writer.” Hymn 20 (1969): 4-8.

Rochelle, Jay C. “Wherever You Are, Pray and Remain Recollected in the Presence : An Introduction to the Life and Thought of Gerhard Tersteegen.” Covenant Quarterly 46, no. 1 (1988): 13-40.

Tersteegen, Gerhard. “Drawing near to God.” Evangel 22, no. 1 (2004): 3-4.

Tersteegen, Gerhard. “Fourfold Justification.” Evangel 22, no. 2 (2004): 35-37.

Ward, W. R. “Mysticism and Revival : The Case of Gerhard Tersteegen.” In Revival and Religion since 1700, 41-58. London: Hambledon, 1993.

Zeller, Winfried. “Protestant Attitude to Monasticism, with Special Reference to Gerhard Tersteegen.” Downside Review 93, no. 312 (1975): 178-92.

Some Tersteegen material can be found at https://www.path2prayer.com/article.php?id=295/Gerhard

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